December 2031 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 20 December 2031 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Śanivāra. Saptamī began at 22:3410:34 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:438:43 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:217:21 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:349:34 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

11:3711:37 AM

The Sun 20° above S. Day length 8 h 33 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:3711:37 AM
At noon, 11:3711:37 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 79° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 41% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 79° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:175:17 AM–06:196:19 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:485:48 AM–07:217:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2011:20 AM–11:5411:54 AMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:031:03 PM–13:371:37 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli15:543:54 PM–16:254:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā15:543:54 PM–17:275:27 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:0710:07 PM–23:3911:39 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:217:21 AM–08:258:25 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:217:21 AM–07:557:55 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:557:55 AM–08:298:29 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla09:299:29 AM–10:3310:33 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:4112:41 PM–13:461:46 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:5412:54 PM–14:262:26 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:217:21 AM–08:258:25 AMavoid
Śubha08:258:25 AM–09:299:29 AMgood
Roga09:299:29 AM–10:3310:33 AMavoid
Udvega10:3310:33 AM–11:3711:37 AMavoid
Cara11:3711:37 AM–12:4112:41 PMneutral
Lābha12:4112:41 PM–13:461:46 PMgood
Amṛta13:461:46 PM–14:502:50 PMgood
Kāla14:502:50 PM–15:543:54 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha15:543:54 PM–17:505:50 PMgood
Udvega17:505:50 PM–19:467:46 PMavoid
Śubha19:467:46 PM–21:429:42 PMgood
Amṛta21:429:42 PM–23:3811:38 PMgood
Cara23:3811:38 PM–25:331:33 AM+1neutral
Roga25:331:33 AM+1–27:293:29 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:293:29 AM+1–29:255:25 AM+1avoid
Lābha29:255:25 AM+1–31:217:21 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:217:21 AM to 31:217:21 AM+1

07:217:21 AM sunrise15:543:54 PM sunsetsunrise 31:217:21 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 20:438:43 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 29:485:48 AM+1
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhiuntil 22:3010:30 PM
Vyatīpātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 09:349:34 AM
Vaṇijauntil 20:438:43 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:299:29 AM–10:3310:33 AM
Abhijit 11:2011:20 AM–11:5411:54 AM
Pradoṣa 15:543:54 PM–17:585:58 PM
Niśītha 23:1411:14 PM–24:0212:02 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:3310:33 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 11:5411:54 AM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SunsetDay length 8 h 33 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 17:585:58 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  8. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  9. VyatīpātaYoga: Siddhi ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:0212:02 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī20:438:43 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā29:48 05:485:48 AM SunUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaSiddhi22:3010:30 PMVyatīpāta
KaraṇaGara09:349:34 AMVaṇija
VāraŚanivāra31:21 07:217:21 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2088
Śaka
1953
Kali
5132
Ahargaṇa
1 874 755
Day length
8 h 33 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
10:5710:57 AM
Moonset
23:1811:18 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:175:17 AM07:217:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:175:17 AM06:196:19 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:485:48 AM07:217:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:217:21 AM09:039:03 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:217:21 AM08:258:25 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:217:21 AM07:557:55 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:557:55 AM08:298:29 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:039:03 AM10:4610:46 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:299:29 AM10:3310:33 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:1311:13 AM12:0112:01 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2011:20 AM11:5411:54 AM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:2912:29 PM14:112:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:4112:41 PM13:461:46 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:5412:54 PM14:262:26 PMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:031:03 PM13:371:37 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:112:11 PM15:543:54 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk15:543:54 PM17:585:58 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset15:543:54 PM16:254:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight15:543:54 PM17:275:27 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:0710:07 PM23:3911:39 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:1411:14 PM24:0212:02 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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