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January 1918 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 10 January 1918 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī

Guruvāra. Dvādaśī began at 12:0912:09 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:4611:46 AM.

Observed here on this day

Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 116 of 116 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:497:49 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:4611:46 AM

Dvādaśī gives way to Trayodaśī.

Noon

12:3412:34 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 30 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:3412:34 PM
At noon, 12:3412:34 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 324° ahead of it, in Jyeṣṭhā, 9% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 324° falls in Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:497:49 AM–09:439:43 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Saphalā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:535:53 AM–06:516:51 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:226:22 AM–07:497:49 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1512:15 PM–12:5312:53 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:092:09 PM–14:472:47 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:195:19 PM–17:485:48 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:195:19 PM–18:466:46 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:058:05 PM–21:409:40 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:497:49 AM–09:019:01 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:1210:12 AM–11:2311:23 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:3710:37 AM–12:1112:11 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta10:5910:59 AM–11:3711:37 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:451:45 PM–14:572:57 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:472:47 PM–15:253:25 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:497:49 AM–09:019:01 AMgood
Roga09:019:01 AM–10:1210:12 AMavoid
Udvega10:1210:12 AM–11:2311:23 AMavoid
Cara11:2311:23 AM–12:3412:34 PMneutral
Lābha12:3412:34 PM–13:451:45 PMgood
Amṛta13:451:45 PM–14:572:57 PMgood
Kāla14:572:57 PM–16:084:08 PMavoid
Śubha16:084:08 PM–17:195:19 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:195:19 PM–19:087:08 PMgood
Cara19:087:08 PM–20:578:57 PMneutral
Roga20:578:57 PM–22:4510:45 PMavoid
Kāla22:4510:45 PM–24:3412:34+1 AMavoid
Lābha24:3412:34+1 AM–26:232:23+1 AMgood
Udvega26:232:23+1 AM–28:124:12+1 AMavoid
Śubha28:124:12+1 AM–30:006:00+1 AMgood
Amṛta30:006:00+1 AM–31:497:49+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:497:49 AM to 31:497:49+1 AM

07:497:49 AM sunrise17:195:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:497:49+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 11:4611:46 AM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Jyeṣṭhāuntil 28:474:47+1 AM
Mūlapast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 28:034:03+1 AM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 11:4611:46 AM
Garauntil 23:1811:18 PM
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1512:15 PM–12:5312:53 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:451:45 PM–14:572:57 PM
Pradoṣa 17:195:19 PM–19:157:15 PM
Niśītha 24:1012:10+1 AM–24:5812:58+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  3. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:5312:53 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:572:57 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 30 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:157:15 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:5812:58+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  11. MūlaNakṣatra: Jyeṣṭhā ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Dvādaśī11:4611:46 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraJyeṣṭhā28:47 04:474:47 AM FriMūla
YogaVṛddhi28:03 04:034:03 AM FriDhruva
KaraṇaTaitila11:4611:46 AMGara
VāraGuruvāra31:49 07:497:49 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1974
Śaka
1839
Kali
5018
Ahargaṇa
1 833 138
Day length
9 h 30 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
30:116:11+1 AM
Moonset
14:322:32 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:535:53 AM07:497:49 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:535:53 AM06:516:51 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:226:22 AM07:497:49 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:497:49 AM09:439:43 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:497:49 AM09:019:01 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:439:43 AM11:3711:37 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:1210:12 AM11:2311:23 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:3710:37 AM12:1112:11 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:5910:59 AM11:3711:37 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:1012:10 PM12:5812:58 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1512:15 PM12:5312:53 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:311:31 PM15:253:25 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:451:45 PM14:572:57 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:092:09 PM14:472:47 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:472:47 PM15:253:25 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:253:25 PM17:195:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:195:19 PM19:157:15 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:195:19 PM17:485:48 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:195:19 PM18:466:46 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:058:05 PM21:409:40 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:1012:10+1 AM24:5812:58+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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