January 1921 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 28 January 1921 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 18:106:10 PM yesterday, and holds until 16:294:29 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:407:40 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

16:294:29 PM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:4012:40 PM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 9 h 59 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:4012:40 PM
At noon, 12:4012:40 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 238° ahead of it, in Hasta, 77% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 238° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:485:48 AM–06:446:44 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:166:16 AM–07:407:40 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2012:20 PM–13:001:00 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:202:20 PM–15:003:00 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:405:40 PM–18:086:08 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:405:40 PM–19:047:04 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:081:08 AM+1–26:422:42 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:558:55 AM–10:1010:10 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:409:40 AM–10:2010:20 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:2511:25 AM–12:4012:40 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:001:00 PM–13:401:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:103:10 PM–16:254:25 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya15:453:45 PM–17:185:18 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:407:40 AM–08:558:55 AMneutral
Lābha08:558:55 AM–10:1010:10 AMgood
Amṛta10:1010:10 AM–11:2511:25 AMgood
Kāla11:2511:25 AM–12:4012:40 PMavoid
Śubha12:4012:40 PM–13:551:55 PMgood
Roga13:551:55 PM–15:103:10 PMavoid
Udvega15:103:10 PM–16:254:25 PMavoid
Cara16:254:25 PM–17:405:40 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga17:405:40 PM–19:257:25 PMavoid
Kāla19:257:25 PM–21:109:10 PMavoid
Lābha21:109:10 PM–22:5510:55 PMgood
Udvega22:5510:55 PM–24:4012:40 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:4012:40 AM+1–26:252:25 AM+1good
Amṛta26:252:25 AM+1–28:104:10 AM+1good
Cara28:104:10 AM+1–29:555:55 AM+1neutral
Roga29:555:55 AM+1–31:407:40 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:407:40 AM to 31:407:40 AM+1

07:407:40 AM sunrise17:405:40 PM sunsetsunrise 31:407:40 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 16:294:29 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 31:007:00 AM+1
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Sukarmāuntil 21:289:28 PM
Dhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 16:294:29 PM
Garauntil 27:573:57 AM+1
Vaṇijapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:2511:25 AM–12:4012:40 PM
Abhijit 12:2012:20 PM–13:001:00 PM
Pradoṣa 17:405:40 PM–19:327:32 PM
Niśītha 24:1612:16 AM+1–25:041:04 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:4012:40 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:001:00 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  5. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 59 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:327:32 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DhṛtiYoga: Sukarmā ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:041:04 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  11. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī16:294:29 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraHasta31:00 07:007:00 AM SatCitrā
YogaSukarmā21:289:28 PMDhṛti
KaraṇaTaitila16:294:29 PMGara
VāraŚukravāra31:40 07:407:40 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1977
Śaka
1842
Kali
5021
Ahargaṇa
1 834 252
Day length
9 h 59 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
23:0111:01 PM
Moonset
09:569:56 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:485:48 AM07:407:40 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:485:48 AM06:446:44 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:166:16 AM07:407:40 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:407:40 AM09:409:40 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:558:55 AM10:1010:10 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:409:40 AM11:4011:40 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:409:40 AM10:2010:20 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:2511:25 AM12:4012:40 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:1612:16 PM13:041:04 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2012:20 PM13:001:00 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:001:00 PM13:401:40 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:401:40 PM15:403:40 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:202:20 PM15:003:00 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:103:10 PM16:254:25 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:403:40 PM17:405:40 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra15:453:45 PM17:185:18 PMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:405:40 PM19:327:32 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:405:40 PM18:086:08 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:405:40 PM19:047:04 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:1612:16 AM+125:041:04 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:081:08 AM+126:422:42 AM+1sixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
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