December 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 29 December 2009 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Pauṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Dvādaśī began at 13:381:38 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:5211:52 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 117 of 117 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:497:49 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:5211:52 AM

Dvādaśī gives way to Trayodaśī.

Noon

12:2912:29 PM

The Sun 27° above S. Day length 9 h 20 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:2912:29 PM
At noon, 12:2912:29 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 144° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 91% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 144° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:497:49 AM–09:419:41 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Putradā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:515:51 AM–06:506:50 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:216:21 AM–07:497:49 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1012:10 PM–12:4812:48 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla13:421:42 PM–15:143:14 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:022:02 PM–14:402:40 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:095:09 PM–17:385:38 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:095:09 PM–18:376:37 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:419:41 AM–10:1810:18 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0910:09 AM–11:1911:19 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2912:29 PM–13:391:39 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:492:49 PM–15:593:59 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0111:01 PM–24:0012:00 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya30:466:46 AM+1–32:148:14 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:497:49 AM–08:598:59 AMavoid
Udvega08:598:59 AM–10:0910:09 AMavoid
Cara10:0910:09 AM–11:1911:19 AMneutral
Lābha11:1911:19 AM–12:2912:29 PMgood
Amṛta12:2912:29 PM–13:391:39 PMgood
Kāla13:391:39 PM–14:492:49 PMavoid
Śubha14:492:49 PM–15:593:59 PMgood
Roga15:593:59 PM–17:095:09 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:095:09 PM–18:596:59 PMavoid
Lābha18:596:59 PM–20:498:49 PMgood
Udvega20:498:49 PM–22:3910:39 PMavoid
Śubha22:3910:39 PM–24:2912:29 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2912:29 AM+1–26:192:19 AM+1good
Cara26:192:19 AM+1–28:094:09 AM+1neutral
Roga28:094:09 AM+1–29:595:59 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:595:59 AM+1–31:497:49 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:497:49 AM to 31:497:49 AM+1

07:497:49 AM sunrise17:095:09 PM sunsetsunrise 31:497:49 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 11:5211:52 AM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 15:593:59 PM
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 15:213:21 PM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:5211:52 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:4310:43 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1012:10 PM–12:4812:48 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:492:49 PM–15:593:59 PM
Pradoṣa 17:095:09 PM–19:067:06 PM
Niśītha 24:0512:05 AM+1–24:5312:53 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:4812:48 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:593:59 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  7. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 9 h 20 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:067:06 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:5312:53 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī11:5211:52 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraKṛttikā15:593:59 PMRohiṇī
YogaSādhya15:213:21 PMŚubha
KaraṇaBālava11:5211:52 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:49 07:497:49 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2066
Śaka
1931
Kali
5110
Ahargaṇa
1 866 729
Day length
9 h 20 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
14:282:28 PM
Moonset
30:076:07 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:515:51 AM07:497:49 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:515:51 AM06:506:50 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:216:21 AM07:497:49 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:497:49 AM09:419:41 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:419:41 AM11:3311:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:419:41 AM10:1810:18 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0910:09 AM11:1911:19 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0512:05 PM12:5312:53 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1012:10 PM12:4812:48 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2912:29 PM13:391:39 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:173:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra13:421:42 PM15:143:14 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:022:02 PM14:402:40 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:492:49 PM15:593:59 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:173:17 PM17:095:09 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:095:09 PM19:067:06 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:095:09 PM17:385:38 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:095:09 PM18:376:37 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0111:01 PM24:0012:00 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:0512:05 AM+124:5312:53 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra30:466:46 AM+132:148:14 AM+1sixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
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