December 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 25 December 2012 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Dvādaśī began at 07:497:49 AM yesterday, and holds until 10:3310:33 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 118 of 118 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:487:48 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:3310:33 AM

Dvādaśī gives way to Trayodaśī.

Noon

12:2712:27 PM

The Sun 27° above S. Day length 9 h 19 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:2712:27 PM
At noon, 12:2712:27 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 145° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 91% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 145° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:487:48 AM–09:399:39 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Mokṣadā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:505:50 AM–06:496:49 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:196:19 AM–07:487:48 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0812:08 PM–12:4612:46 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:002:00 PM–14:372:37 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:065:06 PM–17:365:36 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:065:06 PM–18:356:35 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:458:45 PM–22:3310:33 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:399:39 AM–10:1710:17 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya09:539:53 AM–11:4111:41 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0710:07 AM–11:1711:17 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2712:27 PM–13:371:37 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:472:47 PM–15:573:57 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:5910:59 PM–23:5811:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:487:48 AM–08:578:57 AMavoid
Udvega08:578:57 AM–10:0710:07 AMavoid
Cara10:0710:07 AM–11:1711:17 AMneutral
Lābha11:1711:17 AM–12:2712:27 PMgood
Amṛta12:2712:27 PM–13:371:37 PMgood
Kāla13:371:37 PM–14:472:47 PMavoid
Śubha14:472:47 PM–15:573:57 PMgood
Roga15:573:57 PM–17:065:06 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:065:06 PM–18:576:57 PMavoid
Lābha18:576:57 PM–20:478:47 PMgood
Udvega20:478:47 PM–22:3710:37 PMavoid
Śubha22:3710:37 PM–24:2712:27 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2712:27 AM+1–26:172:17 AM+1good
Cara26:172:17 AM+1–28:084:08 AM+1neutral
Roga28:084:08 AM+1–29:585:58 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:585:58 AM+1–31:487:48 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:487:48 AM to 31:487:48 AM+1

07:487:48 AM sunrise17:065:06 PM sunsetsunrise 31:487:48 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 10:3310:33 AM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 23:2811:28 PM
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 29:195:19 AM+1
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 10:3310:33 AM
Kaulavauntil 23:5611:56 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0812:08 PM–12:4612:46 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:472:47 PM–15:573:57 PM
Pradoṣa 17:065:06 PM–19:047:04 PM
Niśītha 24:0312:03 AM+1–24:5112:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:4612:46 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:573:57 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 19 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:047:04 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:5112:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī10:3310:33 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraKṛttikā23:2811:28 PMRohiṇī
YogaSādhya29:19 05:195:19 AM WedŚubha
KaraṇaBālava10:3310:33 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:48 07:487:48 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 821
Day length
9 h 19 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
14:532:53 PM
Moonset
29:405:40 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:505:50 AM07:487:48 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:505:50 AM06:496:49 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:196:19 AM07:487:48 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:487:48 AM09:399:39 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:399:39 AM11:3111:31 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:399:39 AM10:1710:17 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:539:53 AM11:4111:41 AMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0710:07 AM11:1711:17 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0312:03 PM12:5112:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0812:08 PM12:4612:46 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2712:27 PM13:371:37 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:231:23 PM15:153:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:002:00 PM14:372:37 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:472:47 PM15:573:57 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:153:15 PM17:065:06 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:065:06 PM19:047:04 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:065:06 PM17:365:36 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:065:06 PM18:356:35 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:458:45 PM22:3310:33 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5910:59 PM23:5811:58 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:0312:03 AM+124:5112:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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