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December 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 29 December 2012 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 18:216:21 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:278:27 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:497:49 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:148:14 AM

Ārdrā gives way to Punarvasu.

Noon

12:2912:29 PM

The Sun 27° above S. Day length 9 h 20 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:2912:29 PM
At noon, 12:2912:29 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 188° ahead of it, in Punarvasu, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 188° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:515:51 AM–06:506:50 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:216:21 AM–07:497:49 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1012:10 PM–12:4812:48 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:022:02 PM–14:402:40 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:095:09 PM–17:395:39 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:095:09 PM–18:376:37 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:497:49 AM–08:598:59 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:497:49 AM–08:268:26 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:268:26 AM–09:039:03 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:0910:09 AM–11:1911:19 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:391:39 PM–14:492:49 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:259:25 PM–23:1011:10 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:497:49 AM–08:598:59 AMavoid
Śubha08:598:59 AM–10:0910:09 AMgood
Roga10:0910:09 AM–11:1911:19 AMavoid
Udvega11:1911:19 AM–12:2912:29 PMavoid
Cara12:2912:29 PM–13:391:39 PMneutral
Lābha13:391:39 PM–14:492:49 PMgood
Amṛta14:492:49 PM–15:593:59 PMgood
Kāla15:593:59 PM–17:095:09 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha17:095:09 PM–18:596:59 PMgood
Udvega18:596:59 PM–20:498:49 PMavoid
Śubha20:498:49 PM–22:3910:39 PMgood
Amṛta22:3910:39 PM–24:2912:29 AM+1good
Cara24:2912:29 AM+1–26:192:19 AM+1neutral
Roga26:192:19 AM+1–28:094:09 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:094:09 AM+1–29:595:59 AM+1avoid
Lābha29:595:59 AM+1–31:497:49 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:497:49 AM to 31:497:49 AM+1

07:497:49 AM sunrise17:095:09 PM sunsetsunrise 31:497:49 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 20:278:27 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Ārdrāuntil 08:148:14 AM
Punarvasupast sunrise
Yoga
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 20:278:27 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:0910:09 AM–11:1911:19 AM
Abhijit 12:1012:10 PM–12:4812:48 PM
Pradoṣa 17:095:09 PM–19:067:06 PM
Niśītha 24:0512:05 AM+1–24:5312:53 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. PunarvasuNakṣatra: Ārdrā ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:1911:19 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:4812:48 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 20 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:067:06 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  8. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:5312:53 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā20:278:27 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraĀrdrā08:148:14 AMPunarvasu
YogaIndrapast sunriseVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKaulava20:278:27 PMTaitila
VāraŚanivāra31:49 07:497:49 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 825
Day length
9 h 20 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
18:136:13 PM
Moonset
07:597:59 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:515:51 AM07:497:49 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:515:51 AM06:506:50 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:216:21 AM07:497:49 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:497:49 AM09:419:41 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:497:49 AM08:598:59 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:497:49 AM08:268:26 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:268:26 AM09:039:03 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:419:41 AM11:3311:33 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:0910:09 AM11:1911:19 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:0512:05 PM12:5312:53 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1012:10 PM12:4812:48 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:251:25 PM15:173:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:391:39 PM14:492:49 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:022:02 PM14:402:40 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:173:17 PM17:095:09 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:095:09 PM19:067:06 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:095:09 PM17:395:39 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:095:09 PM18:376:37 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:259:25 PM23:1011:10 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:0512:05 AM+124:5312:53 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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