September 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 10 September 2013 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 18:306:30 PM yesterday, and holds until 17:215:21 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:036:03 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:4110:41 AM

Svātī gives way to Viśākhā.

Noon

12:2412:24 PM

The Sun 55° above S. Day length 12 h 41 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:2412:24 PM
At noon, 12:2412:24 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 57° ahead of it, in Viśākhā, 23% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 57° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:334:33 AM–05:185:18 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:554:55 AM–06:036:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5811:58 AM–12:4912:49 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:302:30 PM–15:213:21 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:446:44 PM–19:077:07 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:446:44 PM–19:527:52 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:291:29 AM+1–27:023:02 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:358:35 AM–09:269:26 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:139:13 AM–10:4810:48 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2412:24 PM–13:591:59 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:343:34 PM–17:095:09 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:084:08 PM–17:425:42 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta23:1611:16 PM–24:0112:01 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:036:03 AM–07:387:38 AMavoid
Udvega07:387:38 AM–09:139:13 AMavoid
Cara09:139:13 AM–10:4810:48 AMneutral
Lābha10:4810:48 AM–12:2412:24 PMgood
Amṛta12:2412:24 PM–13:591:59 PMgood
Kāla13:591:59 PM–15:343:34 PMavoid
Śubha15:343:34 PM–17:095:09 PMgood
Roga17:095:09 PM–18:446:44 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:446:44 PM–20:098:09 PMavoid
Lābha20:098:09 PM–21:349:34 PMgood
Udvega21:349:34 PM–22:5910:59 PMavoid
Śubha22:5910:59 PM–24:2412:24 AM+1good
Amṛta24:2412:24 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1good
Cara25:491:49 AM+1–27:143:14 AM+1neutral
Roga27:143:14 AM+1–28:394:39 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:394:39 AM+1–30:046:04 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:036:03 AM to 30:046:04 AM+1

06:036:03 AM sunrise18:446:44 PM sunsetsunrise 30:046:04 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 17:215:21 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 10:4110:41 AM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 15:523:52 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 17:215:21 PM
Kaulavauntil 28:404:40 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5811:58 AM–12:4912:49 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:343:34 PM–17:095:09 PM
Pradoṣa 18:446:44 PM–20:158:15 PM
Niśītha 24:0012:00 AM+1–24:4812:48 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:4912:49 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:095:09 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  6. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  7. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 41 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:158:15 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4812:48 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī17:215:21 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraSvātī10:4110:41 AMViśākhā
YogaIndra15:523:52 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBālava17:215:21 PMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:04 06:046:04 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 080
Day length
12 h 41 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:5410:54 AM
Moonset
21:189:18 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:334:33 AM06:036:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:334:33 AM05:185:18 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:554:55 AM06:036:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:036:03 AM08:358:35 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:358:35 AM11:0711:07 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:358:35 AM09:269:26 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:139:13 AM10:4810:48 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5811:58 AM12:4912:49 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0012:00 PM12:4812:48 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2412:24 PM13:591:59 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:401:40 PM16:124:12 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:302:30 PM15:213:21 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:343:34 PM17:095:09 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:084:08 PM17:425:42 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening16:124:12 PM18:446:44 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:446:44 PM20:158:15 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:446:44 PM19:077:07 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:446:44 PM19:527:52 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:1611:16 PM24:0112:01 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:0012:00 AM+124:4812:48 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:291:29 AM+127:023:02 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
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