September 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 24 September 2013 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 17:205:20 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:366:36 PM.

Observed here on this day

Candra Ṣaṣṭhī

Ṣaṣṭhī is current at moonrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:166:16 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

18:366:36 PM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:1912:19 PM

The Sun 49° above S. Day length 12 h 05 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:1912:19 PM
At noon, 12:1912:19 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 237° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 77% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 237° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:414:41 AM–05:295:29 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:055:05 AM–06:166:16 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5411:54 AM–12:4312:43 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:192:19 PM–15:083:08 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:216:21 PM–18:456:45 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:216:21 PM–19:327:32 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:568:56 PM–22:3910:39 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:418:41 AM–09:299:29 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:179:17 AM–10:4810:48 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:3310:33 AM–12:1612:16 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika12:1912:19 PM–13:491:49 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:203:20 PM–16:504:50 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:0711:07 PM–23:5511:55 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:166:16 AM–07:477:47 AMavoid
Udvega07:477:47 AM–09:179:17 AMavoid
Cara09:179:17 AM–10:4810:48 AMneutral
Lābha10:4810:48 AM–12:1912:19 PMgood
Amṛta12:1912:19 PM–13:491:49 PMgood
Kāla13:491:49 PM–15:203:20 PMavoid
Śubha15:203:20 PM–16:504:50 PMgood
Roga16:504:50 PM–18:216:21 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:216:21 PM–19:507:50 PMavoid
Lābha19:507:50 PM–21:209:20 PMgood
Udvega21:209:20 PM–22:4910:49 PMavoid
Śubha22:4910:49 PM–24:1912:19 AM+1good
Amṛta24:1912:19 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1good
Cara25:491:49 AM+1–27:183:18 AM+1neutral
Roga27:183:18 AM+1–28:484:48 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:484:48 AM+1–30:176:17 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:166:16 AM to 30:176:17 AM+1

06:166:16 AM sunrise18:216:21 PM sunsetsunrise 30:176:17 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 18:366:36 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 23:3111:31 PM
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vajrauntil 27:443:44 AM+1
Siddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 18:366:36 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5411:54 AM–12:4312:43 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:203:20 PM–16:504:50 PM
Pradoṣa 18:216:21 PM–19:567:56 PM
Niśītha 23:5511:55 PM–24:4312:43 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:4312:43 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:504:50 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  4. SunsetDay length 12 h 05 m.
  5. PradoṣaUntil 19:567:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  6. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  7. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  8. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:4312:43 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. SiddhiYoga: Vajra ends.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī18:366:36 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraKṛttikā23:3111:31 PMRohiṇī
YogaVajra27:44 03:443:44 AM WedSiddhi
KaraṇaTaitila18:366:36 PMGara
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:17 06:176:17 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 094
Day length
12 h 05 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
21:149:14 PM
Moonset
10:5910:59 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:414:41 AM06:166:16 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:414:41 AM05:295:29 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:055:05 AM06:166:16 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:166:16 AM08:418:41 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:418:41 AM11:0611:06 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:418:41 AM09:299:29 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:179:17 AM10:4810:48 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:3310:33 AM12:1612:16 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5411:54 AM12:4312:43 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:5511:55 AM12:4312:43 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1912:19 PM13:491:49 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:311:31 PM15:563:56 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:192:19 PM15:083:08 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:203:20 PM16:504:50 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:563:56 PM18:216:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:216:21 PM19:567:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:216:21 PM18:456:45 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:216:21 PM19:327:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:568:56 PM22:3910:39 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0711:07 PM23:5511:55 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5511:55 PM24:4312:43 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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