December 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 16 December 1909 · Erbil, Iraq

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Caturthī

Guruvāra. Caturthī began at 23:1511:15 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:2910:29 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:057:05 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:5510:55 AM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

11:5611:56 AM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonErbil11:5611:56 AM
At noon, 11:5611:56 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 43° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 13% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 43° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:115:11 AM–06:086:08 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:405:40 AM–07:057:05 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3711:37 AM–12:1612:16 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:331:33 PM–14:122:12 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:474:47 PM–17:165:16 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:474:47 PM–18:136:13 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:446:44 PM–20:198:19 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:057:05 AM–08:188:18 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya09:149:14 AM–10:4910:49 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika09:319:31 AM–10:4410:44 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:1910:19 AM–10:5810:58 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:091:09 PM–14:222:22 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:122:12 PM–14:512:51 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:057:05 AM–08:188:18 AMgood
Roga08:188:18 AM–09:319:31 AMavoid
Udvega09:319:31 AM–10:4410:44 AMavoid
Cara10:4410:44 AM–11:5611:56 AMneutral
Lābha11:5611:56 AM–13:091:09 PMgood
Amṛta13:091:09 PM–14:222:22 PMgood
Kāla14:222:22 PM–15:353:35 PMavoid
Śubha15:353:35 PM–16:474:47 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta16:474:47 PM–18:356:35 PMgood
Cara18:356:35 PM–20:228:22 PMneutral
Roga20:228:22 PM–22:0910:09 PMavoid
Kāla22:0910:09 PM–23:5711:57 PMavoid
Lābha23:5711:57 PM–25:441:44+1 AMgood
Udvega25:441:44+1 AM–27:313:31+1 AMavoid
Śubha27:313:31+1 AM–29:195:19+1 AMgood
Amṛta29:195:19+1 AM–31:067:06+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:057:05 AM to 31:067:06+1 AM

07:057:05 AM sunrise16:474:47 PM sunsetsunrise 31:067:06+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 22:2910:29 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 29:025:02+1 AM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 25:521:52+1 AM
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 10:5510:55 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 22:2910:29 PM
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3711:37 AM–12:1612:16 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:091:09 PM–14:222:22 PM
Pradoṣa 16:474:47 PM–18:426:42 PM
Niśītha 23:3311:33 PM–24:2112:21+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:1612:16 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:222:22 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 42 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:426:42 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  8. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:2112:21+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  11. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī22:2910:29 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa29:02 05:025:02 AM FriDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVyāghāta25:52 01:521:52 AM FriHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaVaṇija10:5510:55 AMViṣṭi
VāraGuruvāra31:06 07:067:06 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1966
Śaka
1831
Kali
5010
Ahargaṇa
1 830 191
Day length
9 h 42 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:1510:15 AM
Moonset
20:108:10 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:115:11 AM07:057:05 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:115:11 AM06:086:08 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:405:40 AM07:057:05 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:057:05 AM09:029:02 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:057:05 AM08:188:18 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:029:02 AM10:5810:58 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:149:14 AM10:4910:49 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:319:31 AM10:4410:44 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:1910:19 AM10:5810:58 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:3211:32 AM12:2012:20 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3711:37 AM12:1612:16 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5512:55 PM14:512:51 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:091:09 PM14:222:22 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:331:33 PM14:122:12 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:122:12 PM14:512:51 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:512:51 PM16:474:47 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:474:47 PM18:426:42 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:474:47 PM17:165:16 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:474:47 PM18:136:13 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:446:44 PM20:198:19 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3311:33 PM24:2112:21+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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