January 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 7 January 1919 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 13:161:16 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:3911:39 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:567:56 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:3911:39 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

13:151:15 PM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 10 h 39 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:151:15 PM
At noon, 13:151:15 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 61° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 26% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 61° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:096:09 AM–07:027:02 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:366:36 AM–07:567:56 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5412:54 PM–13:361:36 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:023:02 PM–15:443:44 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:346:34 PM–19:017:01 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:346:34 PM–19:557:55 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:389:38 PM–23:1011:10 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta10:0410:04 AM–10:4610:46 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3610:36 AM–11:5511:55 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:2912:29 PM–14:002:00 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika13:151:15 PM–14:352:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:553:55 PM–17:155:15 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:5511:55 PM–24:4912:49 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:567:56 AM–09:169:16 AMavoid
Udvega09:169:16 AM–10:3610:36 AMavoid
Cara10:3610:36 AM–11:5511:55 AMneutral
Lābha11:5511:55 AM–13:151:15 PMgood
Amṛta13:151:15 PM–14:352:35 PMgood
Kāla14:352:35 PM–15:553:55 PMavoid
Śubha15:553:55 PM–17:155:15 PMgood
Roga17:155:15 PM–18:346:34 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:346:34 PM–20:158:15 PMavoid
Lābha20:158:15 PM–21:559:55 PMgood
Udvega21:559:55 PM–23:3511:35 PMavoid
Śubha23:3511:35 PM–25:151:15 AM+1good
Amṛta25:151:15 AM+1–26:552:55 AM+1good
Cara26:552:55 AM+1–28:364:36 AM+1neutral
Roga28:364:36 AM+1–30:166:16 AM+1avoid
Kāla30:166:16 AM+1–31:567:56 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:567:56 AM to 31:567:56 AM+1

07:567:56 AM sunrise18:346:34 PM sunsetsunrise 31:567:56 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 11:3911:39 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 29:175:17 AM+1
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 12:3012:30 PM
Varīyānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:3911:39 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:4610:46 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:5412:54 PM–13:361:36 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:553:55 PM–17:155:15 PM
Pradoṣa 18:346:34 PM–20:218:21 PM
Niśītha 24:5112:51 AM+1–25:391:39 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:361:36 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:155:15 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 39 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:218:21 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:391:39 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī11:3911:39 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā29:17 05:175:17 AM WedUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaVyatīpāta12:3012:30 PMVarīyān
KaraṇaBālava11:3911:39 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:56 07:567:56 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1975
Śaka
1840
Kali
5019
Ahargaṇa
1 833 500
Day length
10 h 39 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
11:0911:09 AM
Moonset
23:3111:31 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:096:09 AM07:567:56 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:096:09 AM07:027:02 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:366:36 AM07:567:56 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:567:56 AM10:0410:04 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0410:04 AM12:1112:11 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:0410:04 AM10:4610:46 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3610:36 AM11:5511:55 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:2912:29 PM14:002:00 PMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5112:51 PM13:391:39 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5412:54 PM13:361:36 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:151:15 PM14:352:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:192:19 PM16:274:27 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:023:02 PM15:443:44 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:553:55 PM17:155:15 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:274:27 PM18:346:34 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:346:34 PM20:218:21 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:346:34 PM19:017:01 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:346:34 PM19:557:55 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:389:38 PM23:1011:10 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:5511:55 PM24:4912:49 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:5112:51 AM+125:391:39 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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