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July 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 30 July 1919 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Śrāvaṇa Śukla Tṛtīyā

Budhavāra. Tṛtīyā began at 11:3311:33 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:0311:03 AM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:357:35 AM

Tṛtīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:0311:03 AM

Tṛtīyā gives way to Caturthī.

Noon

14:152:15 PM

The Sun 84° above S. Day length 13 h 20 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming14:152:15 PM
At noon, 14:152:15 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 38° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 10% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 38° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:106:10 AM–06:526:52 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:316:31 AM–07:357:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya16:294:29 PM–17:225:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:296:29 PM–20:078:07 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli20:568:56 PM–21:179:17 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:568:56 PM–22:0010:00 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Varjya08:388:38 AM–10:1710:17 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:159:15 AM–10:5510:55 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:3512:35 PM–14:152:15 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:491:49 PM–14:422:42 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla14:152:15 PM–15:553:55 PMRāhu’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:357:35 AM–09:159:15 AMgood
Amṛta09:159:15 AM–10:5510:55 AMgood
Kāla10:5510:55 AM–12:3512:35 PMavoid
Śubha12:3512:35 PM–14:152:15 PMgood
Roga14:152:15 PM–15:553:55 PMavoid
Udvega15:553:55 PM–17:355:35 PMavoid
Cara17:355:35 PM–19:157:15 PMneutral
Lābha19:157:15 PM–20:568:56 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega20:568:56 PM–22:1610:16 PMavoid
Śubha22:1610:16 PM–23:3611:36 PMgood
Amṛta23:3611:36 PM–24:5612:56+1 AMgood
Cara24:5612:56+1 AM–26:162:16+1 AMneutral
Roga26:162:16+1 AM–27:363:36+1 AMavoid
Kāla27:363:36+1 AM–28:564:56+1 AMavoid
Lābha28:564:56+1 AM–30:166:16+1 AMgood
Udvega30:166:16+1 AM–31:367:36+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:357:35 AM to 31:367:36+1 AM

07:357:35 AM sunrise20:568:56 PM sunsetsunrise 31:367:36+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Tṛtīyāuntil 11:0311:03 AM
Caturthīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 25:021:02+1 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 30:156:15+1 AM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 11:0311:03 AM
Vaṇijauntil 23:0411:04 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 14:152:15 PM–15:553:55 PM
Pradoṣa 20:568:56 PM–22:2110:21 PM
Niśītha 25:521:52+1 AM–26:402:40+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTṛtīyā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. CaturthīTithi: Tṛtīyā ends.
  3. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:553:55 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 13 h 20 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 22:2110:21 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  8. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 26:402:40+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Tṛtīyā11:0311:03 AMCaturthī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī25:02 01:021:02 AM ThuUttara Phalgunī
YogaParigha30:15 06:156:15 AM ThuŚiva
KaraṇaGara11:0311:03 AMVaṇija
VāraBudhavāra31:36 07:367:36 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1976
Śaka
1841
Kali
5020
Ahargaṇa
1 833 704
Day length
13 h 20 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
10:2410:24 AM
Moonset
22:4810:48 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:106:10 AM07:357:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:106:10 AM06:526:52 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:316:31 AM07:357:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:357:35 AM10:1510:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:388:38 AM10:1710:17 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:159:15 AM10:5510:55 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:1510:15 AM12:5512:55 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:3512:35 PM14:152:15 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:491:49 PM14:422:42 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:511:51 PM14:392:39 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:152:15 PM15:553:55 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon15:353:35 PM18:156:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory16:294:29 PM17:225:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening18:156:15 PM20:568:56 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:296:29 PM20:078:07 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk20:568:56 PM22:2110:21 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:568:56 PM21:179:17 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:568:56 PM22:0010:00 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight25:521:52+1 AM26:402:40+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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