July 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 31 July 1919 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Śrāvaṇa Śukla Caturthī

Guruvāra. Caturthī began at 11:0311:03 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:1611:16 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:367:36 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:1611:16 AM

Caturthī gives way to Pañcamī.

Noon

14:152:15 PM

The Sun 84° above S. Day length 13 h 19 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming14:152:15 PM
At noon, 14:152:15 PM, the Sun is in Puṣya and the Moon 49° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 17% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 49° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:106:10 AM–06:536:53 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:326:32 AM–07:367:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:491:49 PM–14:422:42 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya16:284:28 PM–17:225:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:466:46 PM–20:278:27 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli20:558:55 PM–21:169:16 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:558:55 PM–21:599:59 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:367:36 AM–09:159:15 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya08:388:38 AM–10:1910:19 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika10:5510:55 AM–12:3512:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0212:02 PM–12:5512:55 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:553:55 PM–17:355:35 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:225:22 PM–18:156:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:367:36 AM–09:159:15 AMgood
Roga09:159:15 AM–10:5510:55 AMavoid
Udvega10:5510:55 AM–12:3512:35 PMavoid
Cara12:3512:35 PM–14:152:15 PMneutral
Lābha14:152:15 PM–15:553:55 PMgood
Amṛta15:553:55 PM–17:355:35 PMgood
Kāla17:355:35 PM–19:157:15 PMavoid
Śubha19:157:15 PM–20:558:55 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta20:558:55 PM–22:1510:15 PMgood
Cara22:1510:15 PM–23:3511:35 PMneutral
Roga23:3511:35 PM–24:5512:55+1 AMavoid
Kāla24:5512:55+1 AM–26:152:15+1 AMavoid
Lābha26:152:15+1 AM–27:363:36+1 AMgood
Udvega27:363:36+1 AM–28:564:56+1 AMavoid
Śubha28:564:56+1 AM–30:166:16+1 AMgood
Amṛta30:166:16+1 AM–31:367:36+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:367:36 AM to 31:367:36+1 AM

07:367:36 AM sunrise20:558:55 PM sunsetsunrise 31:367:36+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 11:1611:16 AM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 26:222:22+1 AM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 29:535:53+1 AM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 11:1611:16 AM
Bavauntil 23:3911:39 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 13:491:49 PM–14:422:42 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:553:55 PM–17:355:35 PM
Pradoṣa 20:558:55 PM–22:2010:20 PM
Niśītha 25:511:51+1 AM–26:392:39+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 14:422:42 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:355:35 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 13 h 19 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 22:2010:20 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 26:392:39+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  11. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī11:1611:16 AMPañcamī
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī26:22 02:222:22 AM FriHasta
YogaŚiva29:53 05:535:53 AM FriSiddha
KaraṇaViṣṭi11:1611:16 AMBava
VāraGuruvāra31:36 07:367:36 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Śrāvaṇa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1976
Śaka
1841
Kali
5020
Ahargaṇa
1 833 705
Day length
13 h 19 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
11:1811:18 AM
Moonset
23:2411:24 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:106:10 AM07:367:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:106:10 AM06:536:53 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:326:32 AM07:367:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:367:36 AM10:1510:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:367:36 AM09:159:15 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:388:38 AM10:1910:19 AMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:1510:15 AM12:5512:55 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:5510:55 AM12:3512:35 PMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0212:02 PM12:5512:55 PM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:491:49 PM14:422:42 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:511:51 PM14:392:39 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon15:353:35 PM18:156:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:553:55 PM17:355:35 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory16:284:28 PM17:225:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:225:22 PM18:156:15 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening18:156:15 PM20:558:55 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:466:46 PM20:278:27 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk20:558:55 PM22:2010:20 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:558:55 PM21:169:16 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:558:55 PM21:599:59 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight25:511:51+1 AM26:392:39+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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