January 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 28 January 2012 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Māgha Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 16:174:17 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:016:01 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śrī Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasanta Pañcamī determinate

At sunrise

07:547:54 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

16:084:08 PM

Śiva gives way to Siddha.

Noon

13:221:22 PM

The Sun 47° above S. Day length 10 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:221:22 PM
At noon, 13:221:22 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 58° ahead of it, in Uttara Bhādrapadā, 23% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 58° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:096:09 AM–07:027:02 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:366:36 AM–07:547:54 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:001:00 PM–13:441:44 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:113:11 PM–15:553:55 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:216:21 PM–20:068:06 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:506:50 PM–19:167:16 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:506:50 PM–20:088:08 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:547:54 AM–09:169:16 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:547:54 AM–08:388:38 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:388:38 AM–09:219:21 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:3810:38 AM–12:0012:00 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:442:44 PM–16:064:06 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:547:54 AM–09:169:16 AMavoid
Śubha09:169:16 AM–10:3810:38 AMgood
Roga10:3810:38 AM–12:0012:00 PMavoid
Udvega12:0012:00 PM–13:221:22 PMavoid
Cara13:221:22 PM–14:442:44 PMneutral
Lābha14:442:44 PM–16:064:06 PMgood
Amṛta16:064:06 PM–17:285:28 PMgood
Kāla17:285:28 PM–18:506:50 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:506:50 PM–20:288:28 PMgood
Udvega20:288:28 PM–22:0610:06 PMavoid
Śubha22:0610:06 PM–23:4411:44 PMgood
Amṛta23:4411:44 PM–25:221:22 AM+1good
Cara25:221:22 AM+1–27:003:00 AM+1neutral
Roga27:003:00 AM+1–28:384:38 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:384:38 AM+1–30:166:16 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:166:16 AM+1–31:547:54 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:547:54 AM to 31:547:54 AM+1

07:547:54 AM sunrise18:506:50 PM sunsetsunrise 31:547:54 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 18:016:01 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Bhādrapadāuntil 23:3711:37 PM
Revatīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 16:084:08 PM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 18:016:01 PM
Kaulavauntil 31:047:04 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:3810:38 AM–12:0012:00 PM
Abhijit 13:001:00 PM–13:441:44 PM
Pradoṣa 18:506:50 PM–20:358:35 PM
Niśītha 24:5812:58 AM+1–25:461:46 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:0012:00 PM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:441:44 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  5. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 56 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:358:35 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. RevatīNakṣatra: Uttara Bhādrapadā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:461:46 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī18:016:01 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Bhādrapadā23:3711:37 PMRevatī
YogaŚiva16:084:08 PMSiddha
KaraṇaBālava18:016:01 PMKaulava
VāraŚanivāra31:54 07:547:54 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2068
Śaka
1933
Kali
5112
Ahargaṇa
1 867 489
Day length
10 h 56 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
10:4010:40 AM
Moonset
23:2611:26 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:096:09 AM07:547:54 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:096:09 AM07:027:02 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:366:36 AM07:547:54 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:547:54 AM10:0510:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:547:54 AM09:169:16 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:547:54 AM08:388:38 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:388:38 AM09:219:21 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0510:05 AM12:1612:16 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:3810:38 AM12:0012:00 PMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5812:58 PM13:461:46 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:001:00 PM13:441:44 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:282:28 PM16:394:39 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:442:44 PM16:064:06 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:113:11 PM15:553:55 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:394:39 PM18:506:50 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:216:21 PM20:068:06 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:506:50 PM20:358:35 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:506:50 PM19:167:16 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:506:50 PM20:088:08 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:5812:58 AM+125:461:46 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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