January 2012 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 30 January 2012 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Somavāra. Saptamī began at 20:158:15 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:4910:49 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 104 of 104 minutes of aruṇodaya. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:537:53 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:319:31 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

13:221:22 PM

The Sun 47° above S. Day length 10 h 58 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:221:22 PM
At noon, 13:221:22 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 80° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 41% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 80° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:096:09 AM–07:017:01 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:356:35 AM–07:537:53 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:001:00 PM–13:441:44 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:123:12 PM–15:563:56 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:526:52 PM–19:187:18 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:526:52 PM–20:108:10 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:199:19 PM–23:0711:07 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla09:169:16 AM–10:3810:38 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:0012:00 PM–13:221:22 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:441:44 PM–14:282:28 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:452:45 PM–16:074:07 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:563:56 PM–16:404:40 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya24:5512:55 AM+1–26:432:43 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:537:53 AM–09:169:16 AMgood
Kāla09:169:16 AM–10:3810:38 AMavoid
Śubha10:3810:38 AM–12:0012:00 PMgood
Roga12:0012:00 PM–13:221:22 PMavoid
Udvega13:221:22 PM–14:452:45 PMavoid
Cara14:452:45 PM–16:074:07 PMneutral
Lābha16:074:07 PM–17:295:29 PMgood
Amṛta17:295:29 PM–18:526:52 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:526:52 PM–20:298:29 PMneutral
Roga20:298:29 PM–22:0710:07 PMavoid
Kāla22:0710:07 PM–23:4511:45 PMavoid
Lābha23:4511:45 PM–25:221:22 AM+1good
Udvega25:221:22 AM+1–27:003:00 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:003:00 AM+1–28:384:38 AM+1good
Amṛta28:384:38 AM+1–30:156:15 AM+1good
Cara30:156:15 AM+1–31:537:53 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:537:53 AM to 31:537:53 AM+1

07:537:53 AM sunrise18:526:52 PM sunsetsunrise 31:537:53 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 22:4910:49 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 29:265:26 AM+1
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 17:325:32 PM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 09:319:31 AM
Vaṇijauntil 22:4910:49 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:169:16 AM–10:3810:38 AM
Abhijit 13:001:00 PM–13:441:44 PM
Pradoṣa 18:526:52 PM–20:368:36 PM
Niśītha 24:5812:58 AM+1–25:461:46 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:3810:38 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:441:44 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 58 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:368:36 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:461:46 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī22:4910:49 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraAśvinī29:26 05:265:26 AM TueBharaṇī
YogaSādhya17:325:32 PMŚubha
KaraṇaGara09:319:31 AMVaṇija
VāraSomavāra31:53 07:537:53 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2068
Śaka
1933
Kali
5112
Ahargaṇa
1 867 491
Day length
10 h 58 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
11:5011:50 AM
Moonset
25:091:09 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:096:09 AM07:537:53 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:096:09 AM07:017:01 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:356:35 AM07:537:53 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:537:53 AM10:0510:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:169:16 AM10:3810:38 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0510:05 AM12:1712:17 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:0012:00 PM13:221:22 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5812:58 PM13:461:46 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:001:00 PM13:441:44 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:441:44 PM14:282:28 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:282:28 PM16:404:40 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:452:45 PM16:074:07 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:123:12 PM15:563:56 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:563:56 PM16:404:40 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:404:40 PM18:526:52 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:526:52 PM20:368:36 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:526:52 PM19:187:18 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:526:52 PM20:108:10 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:199:19 PM23:0711:07 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:5512:55 AM+126:432:43 AM+1sixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:5812:58 AM+125:461:46 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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