January 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 12 January 2013 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 03:443:44 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 24:3412:34 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:567:56 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:072:07 PM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

13:171:17 PM

The Sun 43° above S. Day length 10 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:171:17 PM
At noon, 13:171:17 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 6° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 6° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:106:10 AM–07:037:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:366:36 AM–07:567:56 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5612:56 PM–13:391:39 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:053:05 PM–15:473:47 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:515:51 PM–19:177:17 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:396:39 PM–19:057:05 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:396:39 PM–19:587:58 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:567:56 AM–09:179:17 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:567:56 AM–08:398:39 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:398:39 AM–09:229:22 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya09:139:13 AM–10:4010:40 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla10:3710:37 AM–11:5711:57 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:382:38 PM–15:583:58 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya27:153:15 AM+1–28:434:43 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:567:56 AM–09:179:17 AMavoid
Śubha09:179:17 AM–10:3710:37 AMgood
Roga10:3710:37 AM–11:5711:57 AMavoid
Udvega11:5711:57 AM–13:171:17 PMavoid
Cara13:171:17 PM–14:382:38 PMneutral
Lābha14:382:38 PM–15:583:58 PMgood
Amṛta15:583:58 PM–17:185:18 PMgood
Kāla17:185:18 PM–18:396:39 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:396:39 PM–20:188:18 PMgood
Udvega20:188:18 PM–21:589:58 PMavoid
Śubha21:589:58 PM–23:3811:38 PMgood
Amṛta23:3811:38 PM–25:181:18 AM+1good
Cara25:181:18 AM+1–26:572:57 AM+1neutral
Roga26:572:57 AM+1–28:374:37 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:374:37 AM+1–30:176:17 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:176:17 AM+1–31:567:56 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:567:56 AM to 31:567:56 AM+1

07:567:56 AM sunrise18:396:39 PM sunsetsunrise 31:567:56 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 24:3412:34 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 23:3511:35 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Harṣaṇauntil 20:428:42 PM
Vajrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 14:072:07 PM
Bavauntil 24:3412:34 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:3710:37 AM–11:5711:57 AM
Abhijit 12:5612:56 PM–13:391:39 PM
Pradoṣa 18:396:39 PM–20:258:25 PM
Niśītha 24:5412:54 AM+1–25:421:42 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5711:57 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:391:39 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 42 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:258:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VajraYoga: Harṣaṇa ends.
  8. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  9. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:421:42 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā24:34 00:3412:34 AM SunDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā23:3511:35 PMŚravaṇa
YogaHarṣaṇa20:428:42 PMVajra
KaraṇaKiṃstughna14:072:07 PMBava
VāraŚanivāra31:56 07:567:56 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 839
Day length
10 h 42 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
07:597:59 AM
Moonset
19:197:19 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:106:10 AM07:567:56 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:106:10 AM07:037:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:366:36 AM07:567:56 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:567:56 AM10:0510:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:567:56 AM09:179:17 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:567:56 AM08:398:39 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:398:39 AM09:229:22 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra09:139:13 AM10:4010:40 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0510:05 AM12:1312:13 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:3710:37 AM11:5711:57 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5312:53 PM13:411:41 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5612:56 PM13:391:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:222:22 PM16:304:30 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:382:38 PM15:583:58 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:053:05 PM15:473:47 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:304:30 PM18:396:39 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:515:51 PM19:177:17 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:396:39 PM20:258:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:396:39 PM19:057:05 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:396:39 PM19:587:58 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:5412:54 AM+125:421:42 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:153:15 AM+128:434:43 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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