January 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 22 January 2013 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Pauṣa Śukla Ekādaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Ekādaśī began at 01:531:53 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:384:38 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Putradā Ekādaśī

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:557:55 AM

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0310:03 AM

Śukla gives way to Brahma.

Noon

13:211:21 PM

The Sun 45° above S. Day length 10 h 51 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:211:21 PM
At noon, 13:211:21 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 125° ahead of it, in Rohiṇī, 79% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 125° falls in Śukla Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:106:10 AM–07:037:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:366:36 AM–07:557:55 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5912:59 PM–13:421:42 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:093:09 PM–15:533:53 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:466:46 PM–19:127:12 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:466:46 PM–20:058:05 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:515:51 AM+1–31:407:40 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta10:0610:06 AM–10:4910:49 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3810:38 AM–11:5911:59 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:211:21 PM–14:422:42 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:034:03 PM–17:255:25 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta24:0212:02 AM+1–24:5412:54 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya24:2512:25 AM+1–26:142:14 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:557:55 AM–09:179:17 AMavoid
Udvega09:179:17 AM–10:3810:38 AMavoid
Cara10:3810:38 AM–11:5911:59 AMneutral
Lābha11:5911:59 AM–13:211:21 PMgood
Amṛta13:211:21 PM–14:422:42 PMgood
Kāla14:422:42 PM–16:034:03 PMavoid
Śubha16:034:03 PM–17:255:25 PMgood
Roga17:255:25 PM–18:466:46 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla18:466:46 PM–20:258:25 PMavoid
Lābha20:258:25 PM–22:0310:03 PMgood
Udvega22:0310:03 PM–23:4211:42 PMavoid
Śubha23:4211:42 PM–25:211:21 AM+1good
Amṛta25:211:21 AM+1–26:592:59 AM+1good
Cara26:592:59 AM+1–28:384:38 AM+1neutral
Roga28:384:38 AM+1–30:176:17 AM+1avoid
Kāla30:176:17 AM+1–31:557:55 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:557:55 AM to 31:557:55 AM+1

07:557:55 AM sunrise18:466:46 PM sunsetsunrise 31:557:55 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Ekādaśīuntil 28:384:38 AM+1
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 10:0310:03 AM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 15:163:16 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 28:384:38 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:5912:59 PM–13:421:42 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:034:03 PM–17:255:25 PM
Pradoṣa 18:466:46 PM–20:318:31 PM
Niśītha 24:5712:57 AM+1–25:451:45 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseEkādaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:421:42 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:255:25 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 51 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:318:31 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:451:45 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  10. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Ekādaśī28:38 04:384:38 AM WedDvādaśī
NakṣatraRohiṇīpast sunriseMṛgaśirā
YogaŚukla10:0310:03 AMBrahma
KaraṇaVaṇija15:163:16 PMViṣṭi
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:55 07:557:55 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2069
Śaka
1934
Kali
5113
Ahargaṇa
1 867 849
Day length
10 h 51 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
14:512:51 PM
Moonset
28:344:34 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:106:10 AM07:557:55 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:106:10 AM07:037:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:366:36 AM07:557:55 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:557:55 AM10:0610:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0610:06 AM12:1612:16 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:0610:06 AM10:4910:49 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3810:38 AM11:5911:59 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5712:57 PM13:451:45 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5912:59 PM13:421:42 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:211:21 PM14:422:42 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:262:26 PM16:364:36 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:093:09 PM15:533:53 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:034:03 PM17:255:25 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:364:36 PM18:466:46 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:466:46 PM20:318:31 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:466:46 PM19:127:12 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:466:46 PM20:058:05 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:0212:02 AM+124:5412:54 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:2512:25 AM+126:142:14 AM+1sixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:5712:57 AM+125:451:45 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:515:51 AM+131:407:40 AM+1sixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
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