April 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePhālguna Kṛṣṇa to Caitra KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 11 April 2013 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Caitra Śukla Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 17:355:35 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:296:29 PM.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha (Caitra) · Chaitra Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:516:51 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

18:296:29 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

13:101:10 PM

The Sun 73° above S. Day length 12 h 38 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:101:10 PM
At noon, 13:101:10 PM, the Sun is in Revatī and the Moon 9° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 9° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:066:06 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:435:43 AM–06:516:51 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4512:45 PM–13:361:36 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:173:17 PM–16:074:07 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:555:55 PM–19:387:38 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:307:30 PM–19:527:52 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:307:30 PM–20:388:38 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa06:516:51 AM–08:268:26 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:0110:01 AM–11:3611:36 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:0411:04 AM–11:5511:55 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla14:452:45 PM–16:204:20 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:074:07 PM–16:584:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya21:209:20 PM–23:0311:03 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha06:516:51 AM–08:268:26 AMgood
Roga08:268:26 AM–10:0110:01 AMavoid
Udvega10:0110:01 AM–11:3611:36 AMavoid
Cara11:3611:36 AM–13:101:10 PMneutral
Lābha13:101:10 PM–14:452:45 PMgood
Amṛta14:452:45 PM–16:204:20 PMgood
Kāla16:204:20 PM–17:555:55 PMavoid
Śubha17:555:55 PM–19:307:30 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta19:307:30 PM–20:558:55 PMgood
Cara20:558:55 PM–22:2010:20 PMneutral
Roga22:2010:20 PM–23:4511:45 PMavoid
Kāla23:4511:45 PM–25:101:10 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:101:10 AM+1–26:352:35 AM+1good
Udvega26:352:35 AM+1–28:004:00 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:004:00 AM+1–29:255:25 AM+1good
Amṛta29:255:25 AM+1–30:506:50 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:516:51 AM to 30:506:50 AM+1

06:516:51 AM sunrise19:307:30 PM sunsetsunrise 30:506:50 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 18:296:29 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Aśvinīuntil 25:371:37 AM+1
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 29:195:19 AM+1
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 18:296:29 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4512:45 PM–13:361:36 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:452:45 PM–16:204:20 PM
Pradoṣa 19:307:30 PM–21:009:00 PM
Niśītha 24:4612:46 AM+1–25:341:34 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 13:361:36 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:204:20 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 38 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:009:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:341:34 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  10. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  11. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā18:296:29 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraAśvinī25:37 01:371:37 AM FriBharaṇī
YogaViṣkambha29:19 05:195:19 AM FriPrīti
KaraṇaBava18:296:29 PMBālava
VāraGuruvāra30:50 06:506:50 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Caitra
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 867 928
Day length
12 h 38 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
07:117:11 AM
Moonset
20:238:23 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM06:516:51 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:066:06 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:435:43 AM06:516:51 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:516:51 AM09:239:23 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day06:516:51 AM08:268:26 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:239:23 AM11:5511:55 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:0110:01 AM11:3611:36 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:0411:04 AM11:5511:55 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4512:45 PM13:361:36 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4612:46 PM13:341:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:262:26 PM16:584:58 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:452:45 PM16:204:20 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:173:17 PM16:074:07 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:074:07 PM16:584:58 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:584:58 PM19:307:30 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:555:55 PM19:387:38 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:307:30 PM21:009:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:307:30 PM19:527:52 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:307:30 PM20:388:38 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:209:20 PM23:0311:03 PMsixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4612:46 AM+125:341:34 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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