December 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 28 December 2013 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Daśamī

Śanivāra. Daśamī began at 10:1210:12 AM yesterday, and holds until 09:269:26 AM.

Observed here on this day

Saphalā Ekādaśī

Ekādaśī touches no sunrise; it is kept on the day it falls. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:537:53 AM

Daśamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:269:26 AM

Daśamī gives way to Ekādaśī.

Noon

13:111:11 PM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 10 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:111:11 PM
At noon, 13:111:11 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 302° ahead of it, in Svātī, 23% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 302° falls in Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:066:06 AM–06:596:59 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:336:33 AM–07:537:53 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4912:49 PM–13:321:32 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Amṛta kāla14:042:04 PM–15:383:38 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya14:562:56 PM–15:393:39 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:286:28 PM–18:556:55 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:286:28 PM–19:497:49 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:537:53 AM–09:129:12 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:537:53 AM–08:358:35 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:358:35 AM–09:189:18 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:3210:32 AM–11:5111:51 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:302:30 PM–15:493:49 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya27:563:56 AM+1–29:265:26 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:537:53 AM–09:129:12 AMavoid
Śubha09:129:12 AM–10:3210:32 AMgood
Roga10:3210:32 AM–11:5111:51 AMavoid
Udvega11:5111:51 AM–13:111:11 PMavoid
Cara13:111:11 PM–14:302:30 PMneutral
Lābha14:302:30 PM–15:493:49 PMgood
Amṛta15:493:49 PM–17:095:09 PMgood
Kāla17:095:09 PM–18:286:28 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:286:28 PM–20:098:09 PMgood
Udvega20:098:09 PM–21:509:50 PMavoid
Śubha21:509:50 PM–23:3011:30 PMgood
Amṛta23:3011:30 PM–25:111:11 AM+1good
Cara25:111:11 AM+1–26:512:51 AM+1neutral
Roga26:512:51 AM+1–28:324:32 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:324:32 AM+1–30:136:13 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:136:13 AM+1–31:537:53 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:537:53 AM to 31:537:53 AM+1

07:537:53 AM sunrise18:286:28 PM sunsetsunrise 31:537:53 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Daśamīuntil 09:269:26 AM
Ekādaśīuntil 31:507:50 AM+1
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 22:3910:39 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Sukarmāuntil 23:1411:14 PM
Dhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 09:269:26 AM
Bavauntil 20:448:44 PM
Bālavauntil 31:507:50 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:3210:32 AM–11:5111:51 AM
Abhijit 12:4912:49 PM–13:321:32 PM
Pradoṣa 18:286:28 PM–20:168:16 PM
Niśītha 24:4712:47 AM+1–25:351:35 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDaśamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. EkādaśīTithi: Daśamī ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5111:51 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:321:32 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 35 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:168:16 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  9. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  10. DhṛtiYoga: Sukarmā ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:351:35 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  13. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  14. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Daśamī09:269:26 AMEkādaśī
NakṣatraSvātī22:3910:39 PMViśākhā
YogaSukarmā23:1411:14 PMDhṛti
KaraṇaViṣṭi09:269:26 AMBava
VāraŚanivāra31:53 07:537:53 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 189
Day length
10 h 35 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
28:134:13 AM+1
Moonset
14:412:41 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:066:06 AM07:537:53 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:066:06 AM06:596:59 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:336:33 AM07:537:53 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:537:53 AM10:0010:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:537:53 AM09:129:12 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:537:53 AM08:358:35 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:358:35 AM09:189:18 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0010:00 AM12:0712:07 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:3210:32 AM11:5111:51 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:4712:47 PM13:351:35 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4912:49 PM13:321:32 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra14:042:04 PM15:383:38 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:142:14 PM16:214:21 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:302:30 PM15:493:49 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:562:56 PM15:393:39 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:214:21 PM18:286:28 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:286:28 PM20:168:16 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:286:28 PM18:556:55 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:286:28 PM19:497:49 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:4712:47 AM+125:351:35 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:563:56 AM+129:265:26 AM+1sixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
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