March 2014 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMāgha Kṛṣṇa to Caitra ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 17 March 2014 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Somavāra. Pratipadā began at 01:081:08 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 26:022:02 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Holī

Kept the day after Holikā Dahana. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasantotsava determinate

At sunrise

07:177:17 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:381:38 PM

Bālava gives way to Kaulava.

Noon

13:181:18 PM

The Sun 64° above S. Day length 12 h 02 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:181:18 PM
At noon, 13:181:18 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Bhādrapadā and the Moon 186° ahead of it, in Uttara Phalgunī, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 186° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:415:41 AM–06:296:29 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:056:05 AM–07:177:17 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:508:50 AM–10:3210:32 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:5412:54 PM–13:421:42 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:183:18 PM–16:064:06 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:197:19 PM–19:427:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:197:19 PM–20:308:30 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:478:47 AM–10:1710:17 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:4811:48 AM–13:181:18 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:421:42 PM–14:302:30 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:482:48 PM–16:184:18 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:064:06 PM–16:544:54 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya25:211:21 AM+1–27:023:02 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:177:17 AM–08:478:47 AMgood
Kāla08:478:47 AM–10:1710:17 AMavoid
Śubha10:1710:17 AM–11:4811:48 AMgood
Roga11:4811:48 AM–13:181:18 PMavoid
Udvega13:181:18 PM–14:482:48 PMavoid
Cara14:482:48 PM–16:184:18 PMneutral
Lābha16:184:18 PM–17:485:48 PMgood
Amṛta17:485:48 PM–19:197:19 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:197:19 PM–20:488:48 PMneutral
Roga20:488:48 PM–22:1810:18 PMavoid
Kāla22:1810:18 PM–23:4811:48 PMavoid
Lābha23:4811:48 PM–25:171:17 AM+1good
Udvega25:171:17 AM+1–26:472:47 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:472:47 AM+1–28:174:17 AM+1good
Amṛta28:174:17 AM+1–29:465:46 AM+1good
Cara29:465:46 AM+1–31:167:16 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:177:17 AM to 31:167:16 AM+1

07:177:17 AM sunrise19:197:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:167:16 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 26:022:02 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Phalgunīuntil 16:314:31 PM
Hastapast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 17:485:48 PM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 13:381:38 PM
Kaulavauntil 26:022:02 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:478:47 AM–10:1710:17 AM
Abhijit 12:5412:54 PM–13:421:42 PM
Pradoṣa 19:197:19 PM–20:548:54 PM
Niśītha 24:5312:53 AM+1–25:411:41 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:1710:17 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:421:42 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. HastaNakṣatra: Uttara Phalgunī ends.
  6. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 12 h 02 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:548:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:411:41 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā26:02 02:022:02 AM TueDvitīyā
NakṣatraUttara Phalgunī16:314:31 PMHasta
YogaGaṇḍa17:485:48 PMVṛddhi
KaraṇaBālava13:381:38 PMKaulava
VāraSomavāra31:16 07:167:16 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Phālguna
Month, pūrṇimānta
Caitra
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 268
Day length
12 h 02 m
Sun in
Mīna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
19:577:57 PM
Moonset
07:197:19 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:415:41 AM07:177:17 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:415:41 AM06:296:29 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:056:05 AM07:177:17 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:177:17 AM09:419:41 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:478:47 AM10:1710:17 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:508:50 AM10:3210:32 AMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:419:41 AM12:0612:06 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:4811:48 AM13:181:18 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5412:54 PM13:421:42 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:5412:54 PM13:421:42 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:421:42 PM14:302:30 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:302:30 PM16:544:54 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:482:48 PM16:184:18 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:183:18 PM16:064:06 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:064:06 PM16:544:54 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:544:54 PM19:197:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:197:19 PM20:548:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:197:19 PM19:427:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:197:19 PM20:308:30 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:5312:53 AM+125:411:41 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:211:21 AM+127:023:02 AM+1sixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
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