January 2000 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 4 January 2000 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī

Maṅgalavāra. Trayodaśī began at 21:229:22 PM yesterday, and holds until 24:0112:01 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Kṛṣṇa Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 75 of 75 minutes of pradoṣa. Boundary: two days qualify and the rule does not say which. Why this date, here

AlsoŚivarātri boundary

At sunrise

06:046:04 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:4110:41 AM

Gara gives way to Vaṇija.

Noon

13:251:25 PM

The Sun 75° above N. Day length 14 h 42 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne13:251:25 PM
At noon, 13:251:25 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 331° ahead of it, in Jyeṣṭhā, 6% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 331° falls in Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:494:49 AM–05:265:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:085:08 AM–06:046:04 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5512:55 PM–13:541:54 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:513:51 PM–16:504:50 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:458:45 PM–21:049:04 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:458:45 PM–21:419:41 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:0011:00 PM–24:4812:48 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:009:00 AM–09:599:59 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:449:44 AM–11:3411:34 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:1012:10 PM–13:581:58 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika13:251:25 PM–15:153:15 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla17:055:05 PM–18:556:55 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta24:2912:29 AM+1–25:061:06 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:046:04 AM–07:547:54 AMavoid
Udvega07:547:54 AM–09:449:44 AMavoid
Cara09:449:44 AM–11:3411:34 AMneutral
Lābha11:3411:34 AM–13:251:25 PMgood
Amṛta13:251:25 PM–15:153:15 PMgood
Kāla15:153:15 PM–17:055:05 PMavoid
Śubha17:055:05 PM–18:556:55 PMgood
Roga18:556:55 PM–20:458:45 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla20:458:45 PM–21:559:55 PMavoid
Lābha21:559:55 PM–23:0511:05 PMgood
Udvega23:0511:05 PM–24:1512:15 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:1512:15 AM+1–25:251:25 AM+1good
Amṛta25:251:25 AM+1–26:352:35 AM+1good
Cara26:352:35 AM+1–27:453:45 AM+1neutral
Roga27:453:45 AM+1–28:554:55 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:554:55 AM+1–30:056:05 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:046:04 AM to 30:056:05 AM+1

06:046:04 AM sunrise20:458:45 PM sunsetsunrise 30:056:05 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 24:0112:01 AM+1
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Jyeṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 20:288:28 PM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 10:4110:41 AM
Vaṇijauntil 24:0112:01 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:5512:55 PM–13:541:54 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:055:05 PM–18:556:55 PM
Pradoṣa 20:458:45 PM–22:0010:00 PM
Niśītha 25:011:01 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:541:54 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:556:55 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 42 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 22:0010:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:491:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Trayodaśī24:01 00:0112:01 AM WedCaturdaśī
NakṣatraJyeṣṭhāpast sunriseMūla
YogaGaṇḍa20:288:28 PMVṛddhi
KaraṇaGara10:4110:41 AMVaṇija
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:05 06:056:05 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 863 082
Day length
14 h 42 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
28:494:49 AM+1
Moonset
18:316:31 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:494:49 AM06:046:04 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:494:49 AM05:265:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:085:08 AM06:046:04 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:046:04 AM09:009:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:009:00 AM11:5611:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:009:00 AM09:599:59 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:449:44 AM11:3411:34 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:1012:10 PM13:581:58 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5512:55 PM13:541:54 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:011:01 PM13:491:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:251:25 PM15:153:15 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:532:53 PM17:495:49 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:513:51 PM16:504:50 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:055:05 PM18:556:55 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:495:49 PM20:458:45 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:458:45 PM22:0010:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:458:45 PM21:049:04 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:458:45 PM21:419:41 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:0011:00 PM24:4812:48 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:2912:29 AM+125:061:06 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight25:011:01 AM+125:491:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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