December 2002 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 24 December 2002 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 05:025:02 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:483:48 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

05:565:56 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2312:23 PM

Āśleṣā gives way to Maghā.

Noon

13:191:19 PM

The Sun 76° above N. Day length 14 h 47 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne13:191:19 PM
At noon, 13:191:19 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 232° ahead of it, in Maghā, 81% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 232° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:424:42 AM–05:195:19 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:015:01 AM–05:565:56 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla10:4810:48 AM–12:2312:23 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:5012:50 PM–13:491:49 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:473:47 PM–16:464:46 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:438:43 PM–21:019:01 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:438:43 PM–21:389:38 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta08:538:53 AM–09:539:53 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:389:38 AM–11:2911:29 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:191:19 PM–15:103:10 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla17:015:01 PM–18:526:52 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya24:0212:02 AM+1–25:351:35 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta24:2412:24 AM+1–25:011:01 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga05:565:56 AM–07:477:47 AMavoid
Udvega07:477:47 AM–09:389:38 AMavoid
Cara09:389:38 AM–11:2911:29 AMneutral
Lābha11:2911:29 AM–13:191:19 PMgood
Amṛta13:191:19 PM–15:103:10 PMgood
Kāla15:103:10 PM–17:015:01 PMavoid
Śubha17:015:01 PM–18:526:52 PMgood
Roga18:526:52 PM–20:438:43 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla20:438:43 PM–21:529:52 PMavoid
Lābha21:529:52 PM–23:0111:01 PMgood
Udvega23:0111:01 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:1012:10 AM+1–25:201:20 AM+1good
Amṛta25:201:20 AM+1–26:292:29 AM+1good
Cara26:292:29 AM+1–27:383:38 AM+1neutral
Roga27:383:38 AM+1–28:474:47 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:474:47 AM+1–29:575:57 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:565:56 AM to 29:575:57 AM+1

05:565:56 AM sunrise20:438:43 PM sunsetsunrise 29:575:57 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 27:483:48 AM+1
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Āśleṣāuntil 12:2312:23 PM
Maghāpast sunrise
Yoga
Viṣkambhauntil 20:518:51 PM
Prītipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 16:274:27 PM
Taitilauntil 27:483:48 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:5012:50 PM–13:491:49 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:015:01 PM–18:526:52 PM
Pradoṣa 20:438:43 PM–21:579:57 PM
Niśītha 24:5612:56 AM+1–25:441:44 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. MaghāNakṣatra: Āśleṣā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:491:49 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:526:52 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 47 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:579:57 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. PrītiYoga: Viṣkambha ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:441:44 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  11. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī27:48 03:483:48 AM WedṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraĀśleṣā12:2312:23 PMMaghā
YogaViṣkambha20:518:51 PMPrīti
KaraṇaKaulava16:274:27 PMTaitila
VāraMaṅgalavāra29:57 05:575:57 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2059
Śaka
1924
Kali
5103
Ahargaṇa
1 864 167
Day length
14 h 47 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
24:2112:21 AM+1
Moonset
09:549:54 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:424:42 AM05:565:56 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:424:42 AM05:195:19 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:015:01 AM05:565:56 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:565:56 AM08:538:53 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:538:53 AM11:5111:51 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:538:53 AM09:539:53 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:389:38 AM11:2911:29 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra10:4810:48 AM12:2312:23 PMsixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5012:50 PM13:491:49 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:5512:55 PM13:431:43 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:191:19 PM15:103:10 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:482:48 PM17:455:45 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:473:47 PM16:464:46 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:015:01 PM18:526:52 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening17:455:45 PM20:438:43 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:438:43 PM21:579:57 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:438:43 PM21:019:01 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:438:43 PM21:389:38 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:0212:02 AM+125:351:35 AM+1sixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:2412:24 AM+125:011:01 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:5612:56 AM+125:441:44 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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