January 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 7 January 2009 · Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Pauṣa Śukla Daśamī

Budhavāra. Daśamī began at 09:129:12 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:087:08 AM.

Observed here on this day

Putradā Ekādaśī

Ekādaśī touches no sunrise; it is kept on the day it falls. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:076:07 AM

Daśamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:087:08 AM

Daśamī gives way to Ekādaśī.

Noon

13:261:26 PM

The Sun 75° above N. Day length 14 h 38 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonMelbourne13:261:26 PM
At noon, 13:261:26 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 124° ahead of it, in Bharaṇī, 78% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 124° falls in Śukla Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:524:52 AM–05:305:30 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:115:11 AM–06:076:07 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla09:199:19 AM–10:4910:49 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya15:533:53 PM–16:514:51 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:458:45 PM–21:049:04 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:458:45 PM–21:429:42 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:577:57 AM–09:479:47 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3611:36 AM–13:261:26 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:5712:57 PM–13:551:55 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:261:26 PM–15:163:16 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya24:4512:45 AM+1–26:122:12 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:076:07 AM–07:577:57 AMgood
Amṛta07:577:57 AM–09:479:47 AMgood
Kāla09:479:47 AM–11:3611:36 AMavoid
Śubha11:3611:36 AM–13:261:26 PMgood
Roga13:261:26 PM–15:163:16 PMavoid
Udvega15:163:16 PM–17:065:06 PMavoid
Cara17:065:06 PM–18:566:56 PMneutral
Lābha18:566:56 PM–20:458:45 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega20:458:45 PM–21:569:56 PMavoid
Śubha21:569:56 PM–23:0611:06 PMgood
Amṛta23:0611:06 PM–24:1612:16 AM+1good
Cara24:1612:16 AM+1–25:271:27 AM+1neutral
Roga25:271:27 AM+1–26:372:37 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:372:37 AM+1–27:473:47 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:473:47 AM+1–28:584:58 AM+1good
Udvega28:584:58 AM+1–30:086:08 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:076:07 AM to 30:086:08 AM+1

06:076:07 AM sunrise20:458:45 PM sunsetsunrise 30:086:08 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Daśamīuntil 07:087:08 AM
Ekādaśīuntil 28:284:28 AM+1
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Bharaṇīuntil 13:491:49 PM
Kṛttikāpast sunrise
Yoga
Sādhyauntil 19:347:34 PM
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 07:087:08 AM
Vaṇijauntil 17:535:53 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 28:284:28 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 13:261:26 PM–15:163:16 PM
Pradoṣa 20:458:45 PM–22:0010:00 PM
Niśītha 25:031:03 AM+1–25:511:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDaśamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. EkādaśīTithi: Daśamī ends.
  3. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:163:16 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. KṛttikāNakṣatra: Bharaṇī ends.
  6. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  7. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 14 h 38 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 22:0010:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:511:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  12. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  13. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Daśamī07:087:08 AMEkādaśī
NakṣatraBharaṇī13:491:49 PMKṛttikā
YogaSādhya19:347:34 PMŚubha
KaraṇaGara07:087:08 AMVaṇija
VāraBudhavāra30:08 06:086:08 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 373
Day length
14 h 38 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
16:484:48 PM
Moonset
26:242:24 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:524:52 AM06:076:07 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:524:52 AM05:305:30 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:115:11 AM06:076:07 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:076:07 AM09:039:03 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:577:57 AM09:479:47 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:039:03 AM11:5811:58 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra09:199:19 AM10:4910:49 AMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3611:36 AM13:261:26 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:5712:57 PM13:551:55 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:021:02 PM13:501:50 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:261:26 PM15:163:16 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:542:54 PM17:505:50 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:533:53 PM16:514:51 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:505:50 PM20:458:45 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:458:45 PM22:0010:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:458:45 PM21:049:04 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:458:45 PM21:429:42 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:4512:45 AM+126:122:12 AM+1sixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight25:031:03 AM+125:511:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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