January 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 2 January 1999 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 05:505:50 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:333:33 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:386:38 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0910:09 AM

Ārdrā gives way to Punarvasu.

Noon

11:5711:57 AM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 10 h 38 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:5711:57 AM
At noon, 11:5711:57 AM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 183° ahead of it, in Punarvasu, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 183° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:514:51 AM–05:445:44 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:185:18 AM–06:386:38 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3611:36 AM–12:1812:18 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:431:43 PM–14:262:26 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:165:16 PM–17:435:43 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:165:16 PM–18:366:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:256:25 AM+1–31:557:55 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika06:386:38 AM–07:587:58 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta06:386:38 AM–07:207:20 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:207:20 AM–08:038:03 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla09:179:17 AM–10:3710:37 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:171:17 PM–14:362:36 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:259:25 PM–22:5510:55 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla06:386:38 AM–07:587:58 AMavoid
Śubha07:587:58 AM–09:179:17 AMgood
Roga09:179:17 AM–10:3710:37 AMavoid
Udvega10:3710:37 AM–11:5711:57 AMavoid
Cara11:5711:57 AM–13:171:17 PMneutral
Lābha13:171:17 PM–14:362:36 PMgood
Amṛta14:362:36 PM–15:563:56 PMgood
Kāla15:563:56 PM–17:165:16 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha17:165:16 PM–18:566:56 PMgood
Udvega18:566:56 PM–20:378:37 PMavoid
Śubha20:378:37 PM–22:1710:17 PMgood
Amṛta22:1710:17 PM–23:5711:57 PMgood
Cara23:5711:57 PM–25:371:37 AM+1neutral
Roga25:371:37 AM+1–27:183:18 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:183:18 AM+1–28:584:58 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:584:58 AM+1–30:386:38 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:386:38 AM to 30:386:38 AM+1

06:386:38 AM sunrise17:165:16 PM sunsetsunrise 30:386:38 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 27:333:33 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Ārdrāuntil 10:0910:09 AM
Punarvasupast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 24:2412:24 AM+1
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 16:374:37 PM
Kaulavauntil 27:333:33 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:179:17 AM–10:3710:37 AM
Abhijit 11:3611:36 AM–12:1812:18 PM
Pradoṣa 17:165:16 PM–19:037:03 PM
Niśītha 23:3311:33 PM–24:2112:21 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:3710:37 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. PunarvasuNakṣatra: Ārdrā ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:1812:18 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 38 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:037:03 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:2112:21 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā27:33 03:333:33 AM SunDvitīyā
NakṣatraĀrdrā10:0910:09 AMPunarvasu
YogaIndra24:24 00:2412:24 AM SunVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBālava16:374:37 PMKaulava
VāraŚanivāra30:38 06:386:38 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 715
Day length
10 h 38 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
17:495:49 PM
Moonset
none

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:514:51 AM06:386:38 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:514:51 AM05:445:44 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:185:18 AM06:386:38 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:386:38 AM08:468:46 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:386:38 AM07:587:58 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:386:38 AM07:207:20 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:207:20 AM08:038:03 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:468:46 AM10:5310:53 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:179:17 AM10:3710:37 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3311:33 AM12:2112:21 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3611:36 AM12:1812:18 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:011:01 PM15:083:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:171:17 PM14:362:36 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:431:43 PM14:262:26 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:083:08 PM17:165:16 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:165:16 PM19:037:03 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:165:16 PM17:435:43 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:165:16 PM18:366:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:259:25 PM22:5510:55 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3311:33 PM24:2112:21 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:256:25 AM+131:557:55 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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