January 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 31 January 1999 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Māgha Śukla Pūrṇimā

Ravivāra. Pūrṇimā began at 20:268:26 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:077:07 PM.

Observed here on this day

Māghī Pūrṇimā

Pūrṇimā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:366:36 AM

Pūrṇimā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:437:43 AM

Viṣṭi gives way to Bava.

Noon

12:0612:06 PM

The Sun 48° above S. Day length 11 h 01 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh12:0612:06 PM
At noon, 12:0612:06 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 176° ahead of it, in Puṣya, 100% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 176° falls in Śukla Pūrṇimā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:524:52 AM–05:445:44 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:185:18 AM–06:366:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:2711:27 AM–13:001:00 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:4511:45 AM–12:2912:29 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:571:57 PM–14:412:41 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:375:37 PM–18:036:03 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:375:37 PM–18:556:55 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa12:0712:07 PM–13:291:29 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:522:52 PM–16:144:14 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:094:09 PM–16:534:53 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla16:144:14 PM–17:375:37 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya30:216:21 AM+1–31:567:56 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega06:366:36 AM–07:597:59 AMavoid
Cara07:597:59 AM–09:219:21 AMneutral
Lābha09:219:21 AM–10:4410:44 AMgood
Amṛta10:4410:44 AM–12:0712:07 PMgood
Kāla12:0712:07 PM–13:291:29 PMavoid
Śubha13:291:29 PM–14:522:52 PMgood
Roga14:522:52 PM–16:144:14 PMavoid
Udvega16:144:14 PM–17:375:37 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha17:375:37 PM–19:147:14 PMgood
Amṛta19:147:14 PM–20:528:52 PMgood
Cara20:528:52 PM–22:2910:29 PMneutral
Roga22:2910:29 PM–24:0612:06 AM+1avoid
Kāla24:0612:06 AM+1–25:441:44 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:441:44 AM+1–27:213:21 AM+1good
Udvega27:213:21 AM+1–28:584:58 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:584:58 AM+1–30:366:36 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:366:36 AM to 30:366:36 AM+1

06:366:36 AM sunrise17:375:37 PM sunsetsunrise 30:366:36 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pūrṇimāuntil 19:077:07 PM
Pratipadāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Puṣyauntil 17:405:40 PM
Āśleṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 27:243:24 AM+1
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 07:437:43 AM
Bavauntil 19:077:07 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:4511:45 AM–12:2912:29 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:144:14 PM–17:375:37 PM
Pradoṣa 17:375:37 PM–19:217:21 PM
Niśītha 23:4211:42 PM–24:3012:30 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePūrṇimā holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:2912:29 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:375:37 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 01 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:217:21 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ĀśleṣāNakṣatra: Puṣya ends.
  8. PratipadāTithi: Pūrṇimā ends.
  9. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3012:30 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pūrṇimā19:077:07 PMPratipadā
NakṣatraPuṣya17:405:40 PMĀśleṣā
YogaĀyuṣmān27:24 03:243:24 AM MonSaubhāgya
KaraṇaViṣṭi07:437:43 AMBava
VāraRavivāra30:36 06:366:36 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 744
Day length
11 h 01 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
17:335:33 PM
Moonset
none

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:524:52 AM06:366:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:524:52 AM05:445:44 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:185:18 AM06:366:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:366:36 AM08:488:48 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:488:48 AM11:0111:01 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:2711:27 AM13:001:00 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4311:43 AM12:3112:31 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:4511:45 AM12:2912:29 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:0712:07 PM13:291:29 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:131:13 PM15:253:25 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:571:57 PM14:412:41 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:522:52 PM16:144:14 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:253:25 PM17:375:37 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:094:09 PM16:534:53 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:144:14 PM17:375:37 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk17:375:37 PM19:217:21 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:375:37 PM18:036:03 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:375:37 PM18:556:55 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4211:42 PM24:3012:30 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra30:216:21 AM+131:567:56 AM+1sixtieths 33 to 36 of the nakṣatra
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