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December 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 8 December 1999 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Budhavāra. Pratipadā began at 01:321:32 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 28:104:10 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:256:25 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:198:19 AM

Dhṛti gives way to Śūla.

Noon

11:4511:45 AM

The Sun 43° above S. Day length 10 h 39 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:4511:45 AM
At noon, 11:4511:45 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 5° ahead of it, in Jyeṣṭhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 5° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:384:38 AM–05:325:32 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:055:05 AM–06:256:25 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:498:49 AM–10:3810:38 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:311:31 PM–14:142:14 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:045:04 PM–17:315:31 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:045:04 PM–18:246:24 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:457:45 AM–09:059:05 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:2510:25 AM–11:4511:45 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:2311:23 AM–12:0612:06 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:4511:45 AM–13:051:05 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya27:463:46 AM+1–29:345:34 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:256:25 AM–07:457:45 AMgood
Amṛta07:457:45 AM–09:059:05 AMgood
Kāla09:059:05 AM–10:2510:25 AMavoid
Śubha10:2510:25 AM–11:4511:45 AMgood
Roga11:4511:45 AM–13:051:05 PMavoid
Udvega13:051:05 PM–14:252:25 PMavoid
Cara14:252:25 PM–15:443:44 PMneutral
Lābha15:443:44 PM–17:045:04 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:045:04 PM–18:446:44 PMavoid
Śubha18:446:44 PM–20:258:25 PMgood
Amṛta20:258:25 PM–22:0510:05 PMgood
Cara22:0510:05 PM–23:4511:45 PMneutral
Roga23:4511:45 PM–25:251:25 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:251:25 AM+1–27:053:05 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:053:05 AM+1–28:464:46 AM+1good
Udvega28:464:46 AM+1–30:266:26 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:256:25 AM to 30:266:26 AM+1

06:256:25 AM sunrise17:045:04 PM sunsetsunrise 30:266:26 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 28:104:10 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Jyeṣṭhāuntil 18:446:44 PM
Mūlapast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 08:198:19 AM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 14:512:51 PM
Bavauntil 28:104:10 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:4511:45 AM–13:051:05 PM
Pradoṣa 17:045:04 PM–18:516:51 PM
Niśītha 23:2111:21 PM–24:0912:09 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:051:05 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 39 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:516:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. MūlaNakṣatra: Jyeṣṭhā ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:0912:09 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā28:10 04:104:10 AM ThuDvitīyā
NakṣatraJyeṣṭhā18:446:44 PMMūla
YogaDhṛti08:198:19 AMŚūla
KaraṇaKiṃstughna14:512:51 PMBava
VāraBudhavāra30:26 06:266:26 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 863 055
Day length
10 h 39 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Vṛścika
Moonrise
06:356:35 AM
Moonset
17:375:37 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:384:38 AM06:256:25 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:384:38 AM05:325:32 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:055:05 AM06:256:25 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:256:25 AM08:338:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:457:45 AM09:059:05 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:338:33 AM10:4110:41 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:498:49 AM10:3810:38 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:2510:25 AM11:4511:45 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2111:21 AM12:0912:09 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:2311:23 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:4511:45 AM13:051:05 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4912:49 PM14:562:56 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:311:31 PM14:142:14 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:562:56 PM17:045:04 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:045:04 PM18:516:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:045:04 PM17:315:31 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:045:04 PM18:246:24 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2111:21 PM24:0912:09 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:463:46 AM+129:345:34 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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