December 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 20 December 1999 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Somavāra. Dvādaśī began at 10:3710:37 AM yesterday, and holds until 07:357:35 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 107 of 107 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:326:32 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:357:35 AM

Dvādaśī gives way to Trayodaśī.

Noon

11:5011:50 AM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 10 h 36 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:5011:50 AM
At noon, 11:5011:50 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 146° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 92% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 146° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

06:326:32 AM–07:357:35 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day, ending when dvādaśī ends at 07:35. Mokṣadā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:454:45 AM–05:395:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:125:12 AM–06:326:32 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:2911:29 AM–12:1212:12 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:361:36 PM–14:192:19 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:085:08 PM–17:355:35 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:085:08 PM–18:296:29 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:3812:38 AM+1–26:032:03 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:527:52 AM–09:119:11 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3110:31 AM–11:5011:50 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1212:12 PM–12:5412:54 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:101:10 PM–14:292:29 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:192:19 PM–15:013:01 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya16:074:07 PM–17:325:32 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:326:32 AM–07:527:52 AMgood
Kāla07:527:52 AM–09:119:11 AMavoid
Śubha09:119:11 AM–10:3110:31 AMgood
Roga10:3110:31 AM–11:5011:50 AMavoid
Udvega11:5011:50 AM–13:101:10 PMavoid
Cara13:101:10 PM–14:292:29 PMneutral
Lābha14:292:29 PM–15:493:49 PMgood
Amṛta15:493:49 PM–17:085:08 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:085:08 PM–18:496:49 PMneutral
Roga18:496:49 PM–20:308:30 PMavoid
Kāla20:308:30 PM–22:1010:10 PMavoid
Lābha22:1010:10 PM–23:5111:51 PMgood
Udvega23:5111:51 PM–25:311:31 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:311:31 AM+1–27:123:12 AM+1good
Amṛta27:123:12 AM+1–28:524:52 AM+1good
Cara28:524:52 AM+1–30:336:33 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:326:32 AM to 30:336:33 AM+1

06:326:32 AM sunrise17:085:08 PM sunsetsunrise 30:336:33 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 07:357:35 AM
Trayodaśīuntil 28:064:06 AM+1
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 26:462:46 AM+1
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 19:387:38 PM
Sādhyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 07:357:35 AM
Kaulavauntil 17:535:53 PM
Taitilauntil 28:064:06 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:527:52 AM–09:119:11 AM
Abhijit 11:2911:29 AM–12:1212:12 PM
Pradoṣa 17:085:08 PM–18:566:56 PM
Niśītha 23:2711:27 PM–24:1512:15 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:119:11 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:1212:12 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 36 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:566:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  9. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1512:15 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  12. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  13. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  14. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī07:357:35 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraKṛttikā26:46 02:462:46 AM TueRohiṇī
YogaSiddha19:387:38 PMSādhya
KaraṇaBālava07:357:35 AMKaulava
VāraSomavāra30:33 06:336:33 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 863 067
Day length
10 h 36 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
15:153:15 PM
Moonset
28:424:42 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:454:45 AM06:326:32 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:454:45 AM05:395:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:125:12 AM06:326:32 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:326:32 AM08:408:40 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:527:52 AM09:119:11 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:408:40 AM10:4710:47 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3110:31 AM11:5011:50 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2611:26 AM12:1412:14 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:2911:29 AM12:1212:12 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1212:12 PM12:5412:54 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5412:54 PM15:013:01 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:101:10 PM14:292:29 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:361:36 PM14:192:19 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:192:19 PM15:013:01 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:013:01 PM17:085:08 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:074:07 PM17:325:32 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:085:08 PM18:566:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:085:08 PM17:355:35 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:085:08 PM18:296:29 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2711:27 PM24:1512:15 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:3812:38 AM+126:032:03 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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