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December 2028 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 6 December 2028 · Riyadh, Riyadh Region, Saudi Arabia

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Budhavāra. Pañcamī began at 02:302:30 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 25:081:08+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:246:24 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:5210:52 AM

Brahma gives way to Indra.

Noon

11:4411:44 AM

The Sun 43° above S. Day length 10 h 40 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonRiyadh11:4411:44 AM
At noon, 11:4411:44 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 233° ahead of it, in Puṣya, 80% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 233° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:384:38 AM–05:315:31 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:045:04 AM–06:246:24 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:1511:15 AM–12:4912:49 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:311:31 PM–14:132:13 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:045:04 PM–17:315:31 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:045:04 PM–18:246:24 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:447:44 AM–09:049:04 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:2410:24 AM–11:4411:44 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:2311:23 AM–12:0612:06 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:4411:44 AM–13:041:04 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya29:495:49+1 AM–31:227:22+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:246:24 AM–07:447:44 AMgood
Amṛta07:447:44 AM–09:049:04 AMgood
Kāla09:049:04 AM–10:2410:24 AMavoid
Śubha10:2410:24 AM–11:4411:44 AMgood
Roga11:4411:44 AM–13:041:04 PMavoid
Udvega13:041:04 PM–14:242:24 PMavoid
Cara14:242:24 PM–15:443:44 PMneutral
Lābha15:443:44 PM–17:045:04 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega17:045:04 PM–18:446:44 PMavoid
Śubha18:446:44 PM–20:248:24 PMgood
Amṛta20:248:24 PM–22:0410:04 PMgood
Cara22:0410:04 PM–23:4511:45 PMneutral
Roga23:4511:45 PM–25:251:25+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:251:25+1 AM–27:053:05+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:053:05+1 AM–28:454:45+1 AMgood
Udvega28:454:45+1 AM–30:256:25+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:246:24 AM to 30:256:25+1 AM

06:246:24 AM sunrise17:045:04 PM sunsetsunrise 30:256:25+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 25:081:08+1 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Puṣyauntil 17:295:29 PM
Āśleṣāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 10:5210:52 AM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 13:511:51 PM
Taitilauntil 25:081:08+1 AM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:4411:44 AM–13:041:04 PM
Pradoṣa 17:045:04 PM–18:516:51 PM
Niśītha 23:2111:21 PM–24:0912:09+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:041:04 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 40 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:516:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ĀśleṣāNakṣatra: Puṣya ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:0912:09+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī25:08 01:081:08 AM ThuṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPuṣya17:295:29 PMĀśleṣā
YogaBrahma10:5210:52 AMIndra
KaraṇaKaulava13:511:51 PMTaitila
VāraBudhavāra30:25 06:256:25 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2085
Śaka
1950
Kali
5129
Ahargaṇa
1 873 646
Day length
10 h 40 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Karka
Moonrise
21:239:23 PM
Moonset
09:549:54 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:384:38 AM06:246:24 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:384:38 AM05:315:31 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:045:04 AM06:246:24 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:246:24 AM08:328:32 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:447:44 AM09:049:04 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:328:32 AM10:4010:40 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:2410:24 AM11:4411:44 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:1511:15 AM12:4912:49 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2011:20 AM12:0812:08 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:2311:23 AM12:0612:06 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:4411:44 AM13:041:04 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4812:48 PM14:562:56 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:311:31 PM14:132:13 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:562:56 PM17:045:04 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:045:04 PM18:516:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:045:04 PM17:315:31 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:045:04 PM18:246:24 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:2111:21 PM24:0912:09+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:495:49+1 AM31:227:22+1 AMsixtieths 33 to 36 of the nakṣatra
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