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December 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 17 December 1919 · Tehran, Iran

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī

Budhavāra. Ekādaśī began at 01:111:11 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:373:37+1 AM.

Observed here on this day

Saphalā Ekādaśī

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:037:03 AM

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:139:13 AM

Śobhana gives way to Atigaṇḍa.

Noon

11:5511:55 AM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 45 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:5511:55 AM
At noon, 11:5511:55 AM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 305° ahead of it, in Citrā, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 305° falls in Kṛṣṇa Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:095:09 AM–06:066:06 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:375:37 AM–07:037:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Vijaya13:321:32 PM–14:112:11 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:474:47 PM–17:165:16 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:474:47 PM–18:136:13 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:205:20+1 AM–31:087:08+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:168:16 AM–09:299:29 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:4210:42 AM–11:5511:55 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3611:36 AM–12:1512:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:5511:55 AM–13:081:08 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya18:326:32 PM–20:208:20 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:037:03 AM–08:168:16 AMgood
Amṛta08:168:16 AM–09:299:29 AMgood
Kāla09:299:29 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Śubha10:4210:42 AM–11:5511:55 AMgood
Roga11:5511:55 AM–13:081:08 PMavoid
Udvega13:081:08 PM–14:212:21 PMavoid
Cara14:212:21 PM–15:343:34 PMneutral
Lābha15:343:34 PM–16:474:47 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega16:474:47 PM–18:346:34 PMavoid
Śubha18:346:34 PM–20:218:21 PMgood
Amṛta20:218:21 PM–22:0810:08 PMgood
Cara22:0810:08 PM–23:5511:55 PMneutral
Roga23:5511:55 PM–25:421:42+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:421:42+1 AM–27:293:29+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:293:29+1 AM–29:165:16+1 AMgood
Udvega29:165:16+1 AM–31:037:03+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:037:03 AM to 31:037:03+1 AM

07:037:03 AM sunrise16:474:47 PM sunsetsunrise 31:037:03+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Ekādaśīuntil 27:373:37+1 AM
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 12:1412:14 PM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 09:139:13 AM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 14:212:21 PM
Bālavauntil 27:373:37+1 AM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:5511:55 AM–13:081:08 PM
Pradoṣa 16:474:47 PM–18:416:41 PM
Niśītha 23:3111:31 PM–24:1912:19+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseEkādaśī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:081:08 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 45 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:416:41 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1912:19+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Ekādaśī27:37 03:373:37 AM ThuDvādaśī
NakṣatraCitrā12:1412:14 PMSvātī
YogaŚobhana09:139:13 AMAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaBava14:212:21 PMBālava
VāraBudhavāra31:03 07:037:03 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1976
Śaka
1841
Kali
5020
Ahargaṇa
1 833 844
Day length
9 h 45 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
27:213:21+1 AM
Moonset
13:261:26 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:095:09 AM07:037:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:095:09 AM06:066:06 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:375:37 AM07:037:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:037:03 AM09:009:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:168:16 AM09:299:29 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:009:00 AM10:5710:57 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:5511:55 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3111:31 AM12:1912:19 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3611:36 AM12:1512:15 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:5511:55 AM13:081:08 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5312:53 PM14:502:50 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:321:32 PM14:112:11 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:502:50 PM16:474:47 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:474:47 PM18:416:41 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:474:47 PM17:165:16 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:474:47 PM18:136:13 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra18:326:32 PM20:208:20 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:3111:31 PM24:1912:19+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:205:20+1 AM31:087:08+1 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
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