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July 2008 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 7 July 2008 · Tehran, Iran

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 20:458:45 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:537:53 PM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:555:55 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:138:13 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

13:091:09 PM

The Sun 77° above S. Day length 14 h 28 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:091:09 PM
At noon, 13:091:09 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 57° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 22% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 57° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:394:39 AM–05:175:17 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:584:58 AM–05:555:55 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4012:40 PM–13:381:38 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:343:34 PM–16:324:32 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:238:23 PM–20:428:42 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:238:23 PM–21:209:20 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:1110:11 PM–23:4811:48 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:447:44 AM–09:329:32 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:2111:21 AM–13:091:09 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:3112:31 PM–14:082:08 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta13:381:38 PM–14:362:36 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:582:58 PM–16:464:46 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta16:324:32 PM–17:295:29 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta05:555:55 AM–07:447:44 AMgood
Kāla07:447:44 AM–09:329:32 AMavoid
Śubha09:329:32 AM–11:2111:21 AMgood
Roga11:2111:21 AM–13:091:09 PMavoid
Udvega13:091:09 PM–14:582:58 PMavoid
Cara14:582:58 PM–16:464:46 PMneutral
Lābha16:464:46 PM–18:346:34 PMgood
Amṛta18:346:34 PM–20:238:23 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara20:238:23 PM–21:359:35 PMneutral
Roga21:359:35 PM–22:4610:46 PMavoid
Kāla22:4610:46 PM–23:5811:58 PMavoid
Lābha23:5811:58 PM–25:091:09+1 AMgood
Udvega25:091:09+1 AM–26:212:21+1 AMavoid
Śubha26:212:21+1 AM–27:333:33+1 AMgood
Amṛta27:333:33+1 AM–28:444:44+1 AMgood
Cara28:444:44+1 AM–29:565:56+1 AMneutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:555:55 AM to 29:565:56+1 AM

05:555:55 AM sunrise20:238:23 PM sunsetsunrise 29:565:56+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 19:537:53 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 28:374:37+1 AM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 24:4712:47+1 AM
Varīyānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 08:138:13 AM
Bālavauntil 19:537:53 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:447:44 AM–09:329:32 AM
Abhijit 12:4012:40 PM–13:381:38 PM
Pradoṣa 20:238:23 PM–21:399:39 PM
Niśītha 24:4512:45+1 AM–25:331:33+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:329:32 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:381:38 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 14 h 28 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 21:399:39 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:331:33+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  11. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī19:537:53 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī28:37 04:374:37 AM TueUttara Phalgunī
YogaVyatīpāta24:47 00:4712:47 AM TueVarīyān
KaraṇaBava08:138:13 AMBālava
VāraSomavāra29:56 05:565:56 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 189
Day length
14 h 28 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
10:3310:33 AM
Moonset
23:1611:16 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:394:39 AM05:555:55 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:394:39 AM05:175:17 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:584:58 AM05:555:55 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:555:55 AM08:498:49 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:447:44 AM09:329:32 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:498:49 AM11:4211:42 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:2111:21 AM13:091:09 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:3112:31 PM14:082:08 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4012:40 PM13:381:38 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4512:45 PM13:331:33 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:381:38 PM14:362:36 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:362:36 PM17:295:29 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:582:58 PM16:464:46 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:343:34 PM16:324:32 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta16:324:32 PM17:295:29 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:295:29 PM20:238:23 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:238:23 PM21:399:39 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:238:23 PM20:428:42 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:238:23 PM21:209:20 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:1110:11 PM23:4811:48 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4512:45+1 AM25:331:33+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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