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July 2008 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 19 July 2008 · Tehran, Iran

Āṣāḍha Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 12:2912:29 PM yesterday, and holds until 13:461:46 PM.

Observed here on this day

Aśūnya Śayana Vrata (Āṣāḍha)

Dvitīyā is current at moonrise. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:036:03 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:461:46 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

13:111:11 PM

The Sun 75° above S. Day length 14 h 15 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:111:11 PM
At noon, 13:111:11 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 192° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 192° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:454:45 AM–05:245:24 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:055:05 AM–06:036:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4212:42 PM–13:391:39 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:333:33 PM–16:304:30 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla18:276:27 PM–20:108:10 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli20:188:18 PM–20:378:37 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:188:18 PM–21:169:16 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika06:036:03 AM–07:507:50 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta06:036:03 AM–07:007:00 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:007:00 AM–07:577:57 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya08:118:11 AM–09:549:54 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla09:379:37 AM–11:2411:24 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:572:57 PM–16:444:44 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla06:036:03 AM–07:507:50 AMavoid
Śubha07:507:50 AM–09:379:37 AMgood
Roga09:379:37 AM–11:2411:24 AMavoid
Udvega11:2411:24 AM–13:101:10 PMavoid
Cara13:101:10 PM–14:572:57 PMneutral
Lābha14:572:57 PM–16:444:44 PMgood
Amṛta16:444:44 PM–18:316:31 PMgood
Kāla18:316:31 PM–20:188:18 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha20:188:18 PM–21:319:31 PMgood
Udvega21:319:31 PM–22:4410:44 PMavoid
Śubha22:4410:44 PM–23:5811:58 PMgood
Amṛta23:5811:58 PM–25:111:11+1 AMgood
Cara25:111:11+1 AM–26:242:24+1 AMneutral
Roga26:242:24+1 AM–27:373:37+1 AMavoid
Kāla27:373:37+1 AM–28:504:50+1 AMavoid
Lābha28:504:50+1 AM–30:046:04+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:036:03 AM to 30:046:04+1 AM

06:036:03 AM sunrise20:188:18 PM sunsetsunrise 30:046:04+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 13:461:46 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 29:355:35+1 AM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Prītiuntil 28:544:54+1 AM
Āyuṣmānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 13:461:46 PM
Taitilauntil 26:152:15+1 AM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:379:37 AM–11:2411:24 AM
Abhijit 12:4212:42 PM–13:391:39 PM
Pradoṣa 20:188:18 PM–21:369:36 PM
Niśītha 24:4712:47+1 AM–25:351:35+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:2411:24 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:391:39 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 15 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:369:36 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:351:35+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. ĀyuṣmānYoga: Prīti ends.
  11. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā13:461:46 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraŚravaṇa29:35 05:355:35 AM SunDhaniṣṭhā
YogaPrīti28:54 04:544:54 AM SunĀyuṣmān
KaraṇaKaulava13:461:46 PMTaitila
VāraŚanivāra30:04 06:046:04 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Śrāvaṇa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 201
Day length
14 h 15 m
Sun in
Karka
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
21:099:09 PM
Moonset
06:456:45 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:454:45 AM06:036:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:454:45 AM05:245:24 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:055:05 AM06:036:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:036:03 AM08:548:54 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day06:036:03 AM07:507:50 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:036:03 AM07:007:00 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:007:00 AM07:577:57 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:118:11 AM09:549:54 AMsixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:548:54 AM11:4511:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:379:37 AM11:2411:24 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4212:42 PM13:391:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4612:46 PM13:341:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:362:36 PM17:275:27 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:572:57 PM16:444:44 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:333:33 PM16:304:30 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening17:275:27 PM20:188:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:276:27 PM20:108:10 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk20:188:18 PM21:369:36 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:188:18 PM20:378:37 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:188:18 PM21:169:16 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:4712:47+1 AM25:351:35+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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