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Friday 10 December 2010 · Tehran, Iran

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 21:489:48 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:3211:32 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:037:03 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:3510:35 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

11:5711:57 AM

The Sun 31° above S. Day length 9 h 48 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran11:5711:57 AM
At noon, 11:5711:57 AM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 55° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 55° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:095:09 AM–06:066:06 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:385:38 AM–07:037:03 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla09:369:36 AM–11:2011:20 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:3711:37 AM–12:1712:17 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:351:35 PM–14:142:14 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:514:51 PM–17:195:19 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:514:51 PM–18:166:16 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika08:178:17 AM–09:309:30 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:019:01 AM–09:409:40 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:4310:43 AM–11:5711:57 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:1712:17 PM–12:5612:56 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:242:24 PM–15:373:37 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:221:22 AM+1–27:083:08 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:037:03 AM–08:178:17 AMneutral
Lābha08:178:17 AM–09:309:30 AMgood
Amṛta09:309:30 AM–10:4310:43 AMgood
Kāla10:4310:43 AM–11:5711:57 AMavoid
Śubha11:5711:57 AM–13:101:10 PMgood
Roga13:101:10 PM–14:242:24 PMavoid
Udvega14:242:24 PM–15:373:37 PMavoid
Cara15:373:37 PM–16:514:51 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga16:514:51 PM–18:376:37 PMavoid
Kāla18:376:37 PM–20:248:24 PMavoid
Lābha20:248:24 PM–22:1110:11 PMgood
Udvega22:1110:11 PM–23:5711:57 PMavoid
Śubha23:5711:57 PM–25:441:44 AM+1good
Amṛta25:441:44 AM+1–27:313:31 AM+1good
Cara27:313:31 AM+1–29:175:17 AM+1neutral
Roga29:175:17 AM+1–31:047:04 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:037:03 AM to 31:047:04 AM+1

07:037:03 AM sunrise16:514:51 PM sunsetsunrise 31:047:04 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 23:3211:32 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 20:568:56 PM
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 30:576:57 AM+1
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 10:3510:35 AM
Bālavauntil 23:3211:32 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:4310:43 AM–11:5711:57 AM
Abhijit 11:3711:37 AM–12:1712:17 PM
Pradoṣa 16:514:51 PM–18:446:44 PM
Niśītha 23:3311:33 PM–24:2112:21 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5711:57 AM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:1712:17 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 48 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 18:446:44 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:2112:21 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī23:3211:32 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa20:568:56 PMDhaniṣṭhā
YogaVyāghāta30:57 06:576:57 AM SatHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaBava10:3510:35 AMBālava
VāraŚukravāra31:04 07:047:04 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2067
Śaka
1932
Kali
5111
Ahargaṇa
1 867 075
Day length
9 h 48 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:2610:26 AM
Moonset
21:259:25 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:095:09 AM07:037:03 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:095:09 AM06:066:06 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:385:38 AM07:037:03 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:037:03 AM09:019:01 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:178:17 AM09:309:30 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:019:01 AM10:5810:58 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:019:01 AM09:409:40 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra09:369:36 AM11:2011:20 AMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:4310:43 AM11:5711:57 AMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:3311:33 AM12:2112:21 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3711:37 AM12:1712:17 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:1712:17 PM12:5612:56 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:5612:56 PM14:532:53 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:351:35 PM14:142:14 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:242:24 PM15:373:37 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:532:53 PM16:514:51 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:514:51 PM18:446:44 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:514:51 PM17:195:19 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:514:51 PM18:166:16 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:3311:33 PM24:2112:21 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:221:22 AM+127:083:08 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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