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September 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 9 September 2013 · Tehran, Iran

Bhādrapada Śukla Caturthī

Somavāra. Caturthī began at 15:493:49 PM yesterday, and holds until 15:003:00 PM.

Observed here on this day

Gaṇeśa Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:436:43 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:317:31 AM

Citrā gives way to Svātī.

Noon

13:021:02 PM

The Sun 60° above S. Day length 12 h 38 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:021:02 PM
At noon, 13:021:02 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 47° ahead of it, in Svātī, 16% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 47° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:125:12 AM–05:575:57 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:345:34 AM–06:436:43 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3612:36 PM–13:271:27 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:083:08 PM–15:583:58 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:207:20 PM–19:437:43 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:207:20 PM–20:288:28 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:3110:31 PM–24:0512:05 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:178:17 AM–09:529:52 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:2711:27 AM–13:011:01 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:021:02 PM–14:372:37 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta13:271:27 PM–14:172:17 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:362:36 PM–16:114:11 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:583:58 PM–16:494:49 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta06:436:43 AM–08:178:17 AMgood
Kāla08:178:17 AM–09:529:52 AMavoid
Śubha09:529:52 AM–11:2711:27 AMgood
Roga11:2711:27 AM–13:011:01 PMavoid
Udvega13:011:01 PM–14:362:36 PMavoid
Cara14:362:36 PM–16:114:11 PMneutral
Lābha16:114:11 PM–17:455:45 PMgood
Amṛta17:455:45 PM–19:207:20 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:207:20 PM–20:468:46 PMneutral
Roga20:468:46 PM–22:1110:11 PMavoid
Kāla22:1110:11 PM–23:3611:36 PMavoid
Lābha23:3611:36 PM–25:021:02 AM+1good
Udvega25:021:02 AM+1–26:272:27 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:272:27 AM+1–27:533:53 AM+1good
Amṛta27:533:53 AM+1–29:185:18 AM+1good
Cara29:185:18 AM+1–30:436:43 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:436:43 AM to 30:436:43 AM+1

06:436:43 AM sunrise19:207:20 PM sunsetsunrise 30:436:43 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 15:003:00 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāuntil 07:317:31 AM
Svātīpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 14:212:21 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 15:003:00 PM
Bavauntil 26:282:28 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:178:17 AM–09:529:52 AM
Abhijit 12:3612:36 PM–13:271:27 PM
Pradoṣa 19:207:20 PM–20:518:51 PM
Niśītha 24:3812:38 AM+1–25:261:26 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. SvātīNakṣatra: Citrā ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:529:52 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:271:27 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  6. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  7. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 38 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:518:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:261:26 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī15:003:00 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraCitrā07:317:31 AMSvātī
YogaBrahma14:212:21 PMIndra
KaraṇaViṣṭi15:003:00 PMBava
VāraSomavāra30:43 06:436:43 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 079
Day length
12 h 38 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:3010:30 AM
Moonset
21:299:29 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:125:12 AM06:436:43 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:125:12 AM05:575:57 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:345:34 AM06:436:43 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:436:43 AM09:149:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:178:17 AM09:529:52 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:149:14 AM11:4611:46 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:2711:27 AM13:011:01 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3612:36 PM13:271:27 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:3712:37 PM13:251:25 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:021:02 PM14:372:37 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:271:27 PM14:172:17 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:172:17 PM16:494:49 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:362:36 PM16:114:11 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:083:08 PM15:583:58 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:583:58 PM16:494:49 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:494:49 PM19:207:20 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:207:20 PM20:518:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:207:20 PM19:437:43 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:207:20 PM20:288:28 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:3110:31 PM24:0512:05 AM+1sixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:3812:38 AM+125:261:26 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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