September 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 10 September 2013 · Tehran, Iran

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 15:003:00 PM yesterday, and holds until 13:511:51 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:436:43 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:117:11 AM

Svātī gives way to Viśākhā.

Noon

13:011:01 PM

The Sun 59° above S. Day length 12 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran13:011:01 PM
At noon, 13:011:01 PM, the Sun is in Pūrva Phalgunī and the Moon 60° ahead of it, in Viśākhā, 25% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 60° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:125:12 AM–05:585:58 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:355:35 AM–06:436:43 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3612:36 PM–13:261:26 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:073:07 PM–15:573:57 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:197:19 PM–19:417:41 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:197:19 PM–20:278:27 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:599:59 PM–23:3211:32 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:149:14 AM–10:0510:05 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:529:52 AM–11:2711:27 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:3812:38 PM–14:122:12 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika13:011:01 PM–14:352:35 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:104:10 PM–17:445:44 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:5311:53 PM–24:3912:39 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:436:43 AM–08:188:18 AMavoid
Udvega08:188:18 AM–09:529:52 AMavoid
Cara09:529:52 AM–11:2711:27 AMneutral
Lābha11:2711:27 AM–13:011:01 PMgood
Amṛta13:011:01 PM–14:352:35 PMgood
Kāla14:352:35 PM–16:104:10 PMavoid
Śubha16:104:10 PM–17:445:44 PMgood
Roga17:445:44 PM–19:197:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla19:197:19 PM–20:448:44 PMavoid
Lābha20:448:44 PM–22:1010:10 PMgood
Udvega22:1010:10 PM–23:3611:36 PMavoid
Śubha23:3611:36 PM–25:011:01 AM+1good
Amṛta25:011:01 AM+1–26:272:27 AM+1good
Cara26:272:27 AM+1–27:533:53 AM+1neutral
Roga27:533:53 AM+1–29:185:18 AM+1avoid
Kāla29:185:18 AM+1–30:446:44 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:436:43 AM to 30:446:44 AM+1

06:436:43 AM sunrise19:197:19 PM sunsetsunrise 30:446:44 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 13:511:51 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 07:117:11 AM
Viśākhāuntil 30:336:33 AM+1
Anurādhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 12:2212:22 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 13:511:51 PM
Kaulavauntil 25:101:10 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:3612:36 PM–13:261:26 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:104:10 PM–17:445:44 PM
Pradoṣa 19:197:19 PM–20:508:50 PM
Niśītha 24:3712:37 AM+1–25:251:25 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  3. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:261:26 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  6. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  7. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:445:44 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 35 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:508:50 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:251:25 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. AnurādhāNakṣatra: Viśākhā ends.
  13. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī13:511:51 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraSvātī07:117:11 AMViśākhā
YogaIndra12:2212:22 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaBālava13:511:51 PMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:44 06:446:44 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 080
Day length
12 h 35 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
11:3411:34 AM
Moonset
22:1310:13 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:125:12 AM06:436:43 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:125:12 AM05:585:58 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:355:35 AM06:436:43 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:436:43 AM09:149:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:149:14 AM11:4511:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:149:14 AM10:0510:05 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:529:52 AM11:2711:27 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3612:36 PM13:261:26 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:3712:37 PM13:251:25 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:3812:38 PM14:122:12 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:011:01 PM14:352:35 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:172:17 PM16:484:48 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:073:07 PM15:573:57 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:104:10 PM17:445:44 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:484:48 PM19:197:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:197:19 PM20:508:50 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:197:19 PM19:417:41 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:197:19 PM20:278:27 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:599:59 PM23:3211:32 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:5311:53 PM24:3912:39 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:3712:37 AM+125:251:25 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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