January 2014 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 13 January 2014 · Tehran, Iran

Pauṣa Śukla Trayodaśī

Somavāra. Trayodaśī began at 00:5912:59 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:213:21 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Bhogi

Kept the day before Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoŚukla Pradoṣa Vrata determinate

At sunrise

07:147:14 AM

Trayodaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

14:092:09 PM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

12:1312:13 PM

The Sun 33° above S. Day length 9 h 58 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonTehran12:1312:13 PM
At noon, 12:1312:13 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 149° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 93% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 149° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:225:22 AM–06:186:18 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:147:14 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5311:53 AM–12:3312:33 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:531:53 PM–14:322:32 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:125:12 PM–17:405:40 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:125:12 PM–18:366:36 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla19:327:32 PM–21:209:20 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:298:29 AM–09:449:44 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya08:498:49 AM–10:3610:36 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:5810:58 AM–12:1312:13 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3312:33 PM–13:131:13 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:281:28 PM–14:422:42 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:322:32 PM–15:123:12 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:147:14 AM–08:298:29 AMgood
Kāla08:298:29 AM–09:449:44 AMavoid
Śubha09:449:44 AM–10:5810:58 AMgood
Roga10:5810:58 AM–12:1312:13 PMavoid
Udvega12:1312:13 PM–13:281:28 PMavoid
Cara13:281:28 PM–14:422:42 PMneutral
Lābha14:422:42 PM–15:573:57 PMgood
Amṛta15:573:57 PM–17:125:12 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:125:12 PM–18:576:57 PMneutral
Roga18:576:57 PM–20:428:42 PMavoid
Kāla20:428:42 PM–22:2810:28 PMavoid
Lābha22:2810:28 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1good
Udvega24:1312:13 AM+1–25:581:58 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:581:58 AM+1–27:443:44 AM+1good
Amṛta27:443:44 AM+1–29:295:29 AM+1good
Cara29:295:29 AM+1–31:147:14 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:147:14 AM to 31:147:14 AM+1

07:147:14 AM sunrise17:125:12 PM sunsetsunrise 31:147:14 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Trayodaśīuntil 27:213:21 AM+1
Caturdaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 29:225:22 AM+1
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 23:3911:39 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 14:092:09 PM
Taitilauntil 27:213:21 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:298:29 AM–09:449:44 AM
Abhijit 11:5311:53 AM–12:3312:33 PM
Pradoṣa 17:125:12 PM–19:047:04 PM
Niśītha 23:4911:49 PM–24:3712:37 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseTrayodaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:449:44 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3312:33 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 9 h 58 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:047:04 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:3712:37 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. CaturdaśīTithi: Trayodaśī ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Trayodaśī27:21 03:213:21 AM TueCaturdaśī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā29:22 05:225:22 AM TueĀrdrā
YogaBrahma23:3911:39 PMIndra
KaraṇaKaulava14:092:09 PMTaitila
VāraSomavāra31:14 07:147:14 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 205
Day length
9 h 58 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
15:093:09 PM
Moonset
29:305:30 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:225:22 AM07:147:14 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:225:22 AM06:186:18 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:147:14 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:147:14 AM09:149:14 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:298:29 AM09:449:44 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:498:49 AM10:3610:36 AMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:149:14 AM11:1311:13 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:5810:58 AM12:1312:13 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:4911:49 AM12:3712:37 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5311:53 AM12:3312:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3312:33 PM13:131:13 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:131:13 PM15:123:12 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:281:28 PM14:422:42 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:531:53 PM14:322:32 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:322:32 PM15:123:12 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:123:12 PM17:125:12 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:125:12 PM19:047:04 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:125:12 PM17:405:40 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:125:12 PM18:366:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra19:327:32 PM21:209:20 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:4911:49 PM24:3712:37 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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