November 1998 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Śukla to Mārgaśīrṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 24 November 1998 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 19:397:39 PM yesterday, and holds until 20:338:33 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

08:008:00 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:098:09 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

13:001:00 PM

The Sun 33° above S. Day length 10 h 00 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:001:00 PM
At noon, 13:001:00 PM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 56° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 22% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 56° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:086:08 AM–07:047:04 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:366:36 AM–08:008:00 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:3912:39 PM–13:191:19 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:392:39 PM–15:193:19 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:135:13 PM–18:546:54 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:595:59 PM–18:276:27 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:595:59 PM–19:237:23 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:599:59 AM–10:3910:39 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:2910:29 AM–11:4411:44 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:5912:59 PM–14:142:14 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla15:293:29 PM–16:444:44 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:3611:36 PM–24:3212:32 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya28:084:08 AM+1–29:475:47 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga08:008:00 AM–09:159:15 AMavoid
Udvega09:159:15 AM–10:2910:29 AMavoid
Cara10:2910:29 AM–11:4411:44 AMneutral
Lābha11:4411:44 AM–12:5912:59 PMgood
Amṛta12:5912:59 PM–14:142:14 PMgood
Kāla14:142:14 PM–15:293:29 PMavoid
Śubha15:293:29 PM–16:444:44 PMgood
Roga16:444:44 PM–17:595:59 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:595:59 PM–19:447:44 PMavoid
Lābha19:447:44 PM–21:309:30 PMgood
Udvega21:309:30 PM–23:1511:15 PMavoid
Śubha23:1511:15 PM–25:001:00 AM+1good
Amṛta25:001:00 AM+1–26:452:45 AM+1good
Cara26:452:45 AM+1–28:304:30 AM+1neutral
Roga28:304:30 AM+1–30:156:15 AM+1avoid
Kāla30:156:15 AM+1–32:018:01 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:008:00 AM to 32:018:01 AM+1

08:008:00 AM sunrise17:595:59 PM sunsetsunrise 32:018:01 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 20:338:33 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 23:5911:59 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Gaṇḍauntil 15:143:14 PM
Vṛddhipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 08:098:09 AM
Bālavauntil 20:338:33 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:3912:39 PM–13:191:19 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:293:29 PM–16:444:44 PM
Pradoṣa 17:595:59 PM–19:517:51 PM
Niśītha 24:3612:36 AM+1–25:241:24 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:191:19 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. VṛddhiYoga: Gaṇḍa ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:444:44 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 00 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:517:51 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:241:24 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī20:338:33 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā23:5911:59 PMŚravaṇa
YogaGaṇḍa15:143:14 PMVṛddhi
KaraṇaBava08:098:09 AMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra32:01 08:018:01 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 676
Day length
10 h 00 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
11:5711:57 AM
Moonset
22:2210:22 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:086:08 AM08:008:00 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:086:08 AM07:047:04 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:366:36 AM08:008:00 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:008:00 AM09:599:59 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:599:59 AM11:5911:59 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:599:59 AM10:3910:39 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:2910:29 AM11:4411:44 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:3512:35 PM13:231:23 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3912:39 PM13:191:19 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:5912:59 PM14:142:14 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:591:59 PM15:593:59 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:392:39 PM15:193:19 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:293:29 PM16:444:44 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:593:59 PM17:595:59 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:135:13 PM18:546:54 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:595:59 PM19:517:51 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:595:59 PM18:276:27 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:595:59 PM19:237:23 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:3611:36 PM24:3212:32 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:3612:36 AM+125:241:24 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra28:084:08 AM+129:475:47 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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