January 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Saturday 16 January 1999 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī

Śanivāra. Caturdaśī began at 22:2210:22 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:1911:19 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoYama Tarpaṇa determinate

At sunrise

08:258:25 AM

Caturdaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:1610:16 AM

Mūla gives way to Pūrvāṣāḍhā.

Noon

13:221:22 PM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 9 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:221:22 PM
At noon, 13:221:22 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 343° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 2% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 343° falls in Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:326:32 AM–07:287:28 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā07:007:00 AM–08:258:25 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:031:03 PM–13:421:42 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:023:02 PM–15:423:42 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:216:21 PM–18:496:49 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:216:21 PM–19:457:45 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:276:27 AM+1–32:088:08 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika08:258:25 AM–09:399:39 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta08:258:25 AM–09:049:04 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya08:338:33 AM–10:1610:16 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta09:049:04 AM–09:449:44 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:5410:54 AM–12:0812:08 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:372:37 PM–15:523:52 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:218:21 PM–22:0210:02 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla08:258:25 AM–09:399:39 AMavoid
Śubha09:399:39 AM–10:5410:54 AMgood
Roga10:5410:54 AM–12:0812:08 PMavoid
Udvega12:0812:08 PM–13:231:23 PMavoid
Cara13:231:23 PM–14:372:37 PMneutral
Lābha14:372:37 PM–15:523:52 PMgood
Amṛta15:523:52 PM–17:065:06 PMgood
Kāla17:065:06 PM–18:216:21 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:216:21 PM–20:068:06 PMgood
Udvega20:068:06 PM–21:529:52 PMavoid
Śubha21:529:52 PM–23:3711:37 PMgood
Amṛta23:3711:37 PM–25:221:22 AM+1good
Cara25:221:22 AM+1–27:083:08 AM+1neutral
Roga27:083:08 AM+1–28:534:53 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:534:53 AM+1–30:396:39 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:396:39 AM+1–32:248:24 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:258:25 AM to 32:248:24 AM+1

08:258:25 AM sunrise18:216:21 PM sunsetsunrise 32:248:24 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturdaśīuntil 23:1911:19 PM
Amāvasyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mūlauntil 10:1610:16 AM
Pūrvāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyāghātauntil 24:5712:57 AM+1
Harṣaṇapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 10:5510:55 AM
Śakuniuntil 23:1911:19 PM
Catuṣpādapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:5410:54 AM–12:0812:08 PM
Abhijit 13:031:03 PM–13:421:42 PM
Pradoṣa 18:216:21 PM–20:138:13 PM
Niśītha 24:5812:58 AM+1–25:461:46 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturdaśī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. PūrvāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Mūla ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:0812:08 PM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  4. ŚakuniKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:421:42 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 56 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:138:13 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. AmāvasyāTithi: Caturdaśī ends.
  9. CatuṣpādaKaraṇa: Śakuni ends.
  10. HarṣaṇaYoga: Vyāghāta ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:461:46 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Caturdaśī23:1911:19 PMAmāvasyā
NakṣatraMūla10:1610:16 AMPūrvāṣāḍhā
YogaVyāghāta24:57 00:5712:57 AM SunHarṣaṇa
KaraṇaViṣṭi10:5510:55 AMŚakuni
VāraŚanivāra32:24 08:248:24 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 729
Day length
9 h 56 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
31:507:50 AM+1
Moonset
17:145:14 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:326:32 AM08:258:25 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:326:32 AM07:287:28 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight07:007:00 AM08:258:25 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:258:25 AM10:2410:24 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:258:25 AM09:399:39 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:258:25 AM09:049:04 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:338:33 AM10:1610:16 AMsixtieths 57 to 60 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:049:04 AM09:449:44 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:2410:24 AM12:2312:23 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:5410:54 AM12:0812:08 PMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:5912:59 PM13:471:47 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:031:03 PM13:421:42 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:222:22 PM16:214:21 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:372:37 PM15:523:52 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:023:02 PM15:423:42 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:214:21 PM18:216:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:216:21 PM20:138:13 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:216:21 PM18:496:49 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:216:21 PM19:457:45 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:218:21 PM22:0210:02 PMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:5812:58 AM+125:461:46 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:276:27 AM+132:088:08 AM+1sixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
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