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January 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Sunday 24 January 1999 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Māgha Śukla Saptamī

Ravivāra. Saptamī began at 18:116:11 PM yesterday, and holds until 16:174:17 PM.

Observed here on this day

Ratha Saptamī

Saptamī covers 111 of 111 minutes of aruṇodaya. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

08:218:21 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:249:24 AM

Revatī gives way to Aśvinī.

Noon

13:251:25 PM

The Sun 34° above S. Day length 10 h 08 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:251:25 PM
At noon, 13:251:25 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 82° ahead of it, in Aśvinī, 43% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 82° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:306:30 AM–07:267:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:586:58 AM–08:218:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:051:05 PM–13:451:45 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:063:06 PM–15:473:47 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:296:29 PM–18:576:57 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:296:29 PM–19:527:52 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:141:14 AM+1–26:452:45 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa13:251:25 PM–14:412:41 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika15:573:57 PM–17:135:13 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta17:085:08 PM–17:485:48 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla17:135:13 PM–18:296:29 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya28:164:16 AM+1–29:465:46 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega08:218:21 AM–09:379:37 AMavoid
Cara09:379:37 AM–10:5310:53 AMneutral
Lābha10:5310:53 AM–12:0912:09 PMgood
Amṛta12:0912:09 PM–13:251:25 PMgood
Kāla13:251:25 PM–14:412:41 PMavoid
Śubha14:412:41 PM–15:573:57 PMgood
Roga15:573:57 PM–17:135:13 PMavoid
Udvega17:135:13 PM–18:296:29 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha18:296:29 PM–20:138:13 PMgood
Amṛta20:138:13 PM–21:579:57 PMgood
Cara21:579:57 PM–23:4111:41 PMneutral
Roga23:4111:41 PM–25:251:25 AM+1avoid
Kāla25:251:25 AM+1–27:093:09 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:093:09 AM+1–28:534:53 AM+1good
Udvega28:534:53 AM+1–30:376:37 AM+1avoid
Śubha30:376:37 AM+1–32:218:21 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:218:21 AM to 32:218:21 AM+1

08:218:21 AM sunrise18:296:29 PM sunsetsunrise 32:218:21 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 16:174:17 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Revatīuntil 09:249:24 AM
Aśvinīuntil 32:028:02 AM+1
Bharaṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhauntil 09:479:47 AM
Sādhyauntil 30:546:54 AM+1
Śubhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 16:174:17 PM
Viṣṭiuntil 27:153:15 AM+1
Bavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 13:051:05 PM–13:451:45 PM
Rāhu kāla 17:135:13 PM–18:296:29 PM
Pradoṣa 18:296:29 PM–20:208:20 PM
Niśītha 25:011:01 AM+1–25:491:49 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. AśvinīNakṣatra: Revatī ends.
  3. SādhyaYoga: Siddha ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:451:45 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  6. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  7. Rāhu kālaUntil 18:296:29 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  8. SunsetDay length 10 h 08 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:208:20 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:491:49 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  12. ŚubhaYoga: Sādhya ends.
  13. BharaṇīNakṣatra: Aśvinī ends.
  14. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī16:174:17 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraRevatī09:249:24 AMAśvinī
YogaSiddha09:479:47 AMSādhya
KaraṇaVaṇija16:174:17 PMViṣṭi
VāraRavivāra32:21 08:218:21 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2055
Śaka
1920
Kali
5099
Ahargaṇa
1 862 737
Day length
10 h 08 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
12:2912:29 PM
Moonset
25:311:31 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:306:30 AM08:218:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:306:30 AM07:267:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:586:58 AM08:218:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:218:21 AM10:2310:23 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:2310:23 AM12:2412:24 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:011:01 PM13:491:49 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:051:05 PM13:451:45 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:251:25 PM14:412:41 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:262:26 PM16:274:27 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:063:06 PM15:473:47 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day15:573:57 PM17:135:13 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:274:27 PM18:296:29 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta17:085:08 PM17:485:48 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day17:135:13 PM18:296:29 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk18:296:29 PM20:208:20 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:296:29 PM18:576:57 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:296:29 PM19:527:52 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight25:011:01 AM+125:491:49 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:141:14 AM+126:452:45 AM+1sixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra28:164:16 AM+129:465:46 AM+1sixtieths 51 to 54 of the nakṣatra
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