September 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 14 September 1999 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Caturthī

Maṅgalavāra. Caturthī began at 06:526:52 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:158:15 AM.

Observed here on this day

Ṛṣi Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:546:54 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:158:15 AM

Caturthī gives way to Pañcamī.

Noon

13:091:09 PM

The Sun 57° above S. Day length 12 h 29 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:091:09 PM
At noon, 13:091:09 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 50° ahead of it, in Svātī, 18% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 50° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:225:22 AM–06:086:08 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:455:45 AM–06:546:54 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla08:438:43 AM–10:2710:27 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:4412:44 PM–13:331:33 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:133:13 PM–16:034:03 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:237:23 PM–19:467:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:237:23 PM–20:328:32 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:249:24 AM–10:1410:14 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:0110:01 AM–11:3511:35 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:081:08 PM–14:422:42 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla16:164:16 PM–17:495:49 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta24:0012:00+1 AM–24:4612:46+1 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya24:3112:31+1 AM–26:172:17+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:546:54 AM–08:288:28 AMavoid
Udvega08:288:28 AM–10:0110:01 AMavoid
Cara10:0110:01 AM–11:3511:35 AMneutral
Lābha11:3511:35 AM–13:081:08 PMgood
Amṛta13:081:08 PM–14:422:42 PMgood
Kāla14:422:42 PM–16:164:16 PMavoid
Śubha16:164:16 PM–17:495:49 PMgood
Roga17:495:49 PM–19:237:23 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla19:237:23 PM–20:498:49 PMavoid
Lābha20:498:49 PM–22:1610:16 PMgood
Udvega22:1610:16 PM–23:4211:42 PMavoid
Śubha23:4211:42 PM–25:091:09+1 AMgood
Amṛta25:091:09+1 AM–26:352:35+1 AMgood
Cara26:352:35+1 AM–28:024:02+1 AMneutral
Roga28:024:02+1 AM–29:285:28+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:285:28+1 AM–30:556:55+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:546:54 AM to 30:556:55+1 AM

06:546:54 AM sunrise19:237:23 PM sunsetsunrise 30:556:55+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 08:158:15 AM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 18:186:18 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 17:075:07 PM
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 08:158:15 AM
Bavauntil 21:099:09 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4412:44 PM–13:331:33 PM
Rāhu kāla 16:164:16 PM–17:495:49 PM
Pradoṣa 19:237:23 PM–20:558:55 PM
Niśītha 24:4512:45+1 AM–25:331:33+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:331:33 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 17:495:49 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  7. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 12 h 29 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 20:558:55 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:331:33+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī08:158:15 AMPañcamī
NakṣatraSvātī18:186:18 PMViśākhā
YogaIndra17:075:07 PMVaidhṛti
KaraṇaViṣṭi08:158:15 AMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:55 06:556:55 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 970
Day length
12 h 29 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
10:5210:52 AM
Moonset
22:0310:03 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:225:22 AM06:546:54 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:225:22 AM06:086:08 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:455:45 AM06:546:54 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:546:54 AM09:249:24 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra08:438:43 AM10:2710:27 AMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:249:24 AM11:5411:54 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:249:24 AM10:1410:14 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:0110:01 AM11:3511:35 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4412:44 PM13:331:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4412:44 PM13:321:32 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:081:08 PM14:422:42 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:232:23 PM16:534:53 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:133:13 PM16:034:03 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day16:164:16 PM17:495:49 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:534:53 PM19:237:23 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:237:23 PM20:558:55 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:237:23 PM19:467:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:237:23 PM20:328:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta24:0012:00+1 AM24:4612:46+1 AM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra24:3112:31+1 AM26:172:17+1 AMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4512:45+1 AM25:331:33+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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