September 1999 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseŚrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa to Bhādrapada KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Wednesday 15 September 1999 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Bhādrapada Śukla Pañcamī

Budhavāra. Pañcamī began at 08:158:15 AM yesterday, and holds until 10:0910:09 AM.

Observed here on this day

Sūrya Ṣaṣṭhī (Bhādrapada)

Ṣaṣṭhī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:556:55 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:0910:09 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

13:081:08 PM

The Sun 57° above S. Day length 12 h 27 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:081:08 PM
At noon, 13:081:08 PM, the Sun is in Uttara Phalgunī and the Moon 61° ahead of it, in Viśākhā, 26% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 61° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:235:23 AM–06:096:09 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:465:46 AM–06:556:55 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:0911:09 AM–12:5612:56 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya15:133:13 PM–16:024:02 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli19:217:21 PM–19:457:45 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:217:21 PM–20:318:31 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:288:28 AM–10:0110:01 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3511:35 AM–13:081:08 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:4312:43 PM–13:331:33 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:081:08 PM–14:412:41 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:241:24 AM+1–27:113:11 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:556:55 AM–08:288:28 AMgood
Amṛta08:288:28 AM–10:0110:01 AMgood
Kāla10:0110:01 AM–11:3511:35 AMavoid
Śubha11:3511:35 AM–13:081:08 PMgood
Roga13:081:08 PM–14:412:41 PMavoid
Udvega14:412:41 PM–16:154:15 PMavoid
Cara16:154:15 PM–17:485:48 PMneutral
Lābha17:485:48 PM–19:217:21 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega19:217:21 PM–20:488:48 PMavoid
Śubha20:488:48 PM–22:1510:15 PMgood
Amṛta22:1510:15 PM–23:4211:42 PMgood
Cara23:4211:42 PM–25:091:09 AM+1neutral
Roga25:091:09 AM+1–26:352:35 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:352:35 AM+1–28:024:02 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:024:02 AM+1–29:295:29 AM+1good
Udvega29:295:29 AM+1–30:566:56 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:556:55 AM to 30:566:56 AM+1

06:556:55 AM sunrise19:217:21 PM sunsetsunrise 30:566:56 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 10:0910:09 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Viśākhāuntil 20:558:55 PM
Anurādhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vaidhṛtiuntil 17:425:42 PM
Viṣkambhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 10:0910:09 AM
Kaulavauntil 23:1411:14 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 13:081:08 PM–14:412:41 PM
Pradoṣa 19:217:21 PM–20:548:54 PM
Niśītha 24:4512:45 AM+1–25:331:33 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:412:41 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  5. ViṣkambhaYoga: Vaidhṛti ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 12 h 27 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:548:54 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. AnurādhāNakṣatra: Viśākhā ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:331:33 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī10:0910:09 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraViśākhā20:558:55 PMAnurādhā
YogaVaidhṛti17:425:42 PMViṣkambha
KaraṇaBālava10:0910:09 AMKaulava
VāraBudhavāra30:56 06:566:56 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Bhādrapada
Month, pūrṇimānta
Bhādrapada
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2056
Śaka
1921
Kali
5100
Ahargaṇa
1 862 971
Day length
12 h 27 m
Sun in
Siṃha
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
11:4811:48 AM
Moonset
22:3710:37 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:235:23 AM06:556:55 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:235:23 AM06:096:09 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:465:46 AM06:556:55 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:556:55 AM09:249:24 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:288:28 AM10:0110:01 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:249:24 AM11:5311:53 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:0911:09 AM12:5612:56 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3511:35 AM13:081:08 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:4312:43 PM13:331:33 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4412:44 PM13:321:32 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:081:08 PM14:412:41 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:232:23 PM16:524:52 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:133:13 PM16:024:02 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:524:52 PM19:217:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:217:21 PM20:548:54 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:217:21 PM19:457:45 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:217:21 PM20:318:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:4512:45 AM+125:331:33 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:241:24 AM+127:113:11 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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