January 1944 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 14 January 1944 · Baoding, Hebei, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Caturthī

Śukravāra. Caturthī began at 02:252:25 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 29:095:09 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara on this day, before sunset. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinateSaṅkaṣṭa Caturthī determinate

At sunrise

08:368:36 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:2212:22 PM

Āyuṣmān gives way to Saubhāgya.

Noon

13:271:27 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 41 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBaoding13:271:27 PM
At noon, 13:271:27 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 221° ahead of it, in Maghā, 88% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 221° falls in Kṛṣṇa Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:426:42 AM–07:397:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā07:107:10 AM–08:368:36 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit13:081:08 PM–13:461:46 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:043:04 PM–15:433:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:583:58 PM–17:465:46 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli18:186:18 PM–18:466:46 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:186:18 PM–19:437:43 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika09:499:49 AM–11:0211:02 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:3310:33 AM–11:1111:11 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:1412:14 PM–13:271:27 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:461:46 PM–14:252:25 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:523:52 PM–17:055:05 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya27:433:43 AM+1–29:315:31 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara08:368:36 AM–09:499:49 AMneutral
Lābha09:499:49 AM–11:0211:02 AMgood
Amṛta11:0211:02 AM–12:1412:14 PMgood
Kāla12:1412:14 PM–13:271:27 PMavoid
Śubha13:271:27 PM–14:402:40 PMgood
Roga14:402:40 PM–15:523:52 PMavoid
Udvega15:523:52 PM–17:055:05 PMavoid
Cara17:055:05 PM–18:186:18 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:186:18 PM–20:058:05 PMavoid
Kāla20:058:05 PM–21:529:52 PMavoid
Lābha21:529:52 PM–23:4011:40 PMgood
Udvega23:4011:40 PM–25:271:27 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:271:27 AM+1–27:143:14 AM+1good
Amṛta27:143:14 AM+1–29:025:02 AM+1good
Cara29:025:02 AM+1–30:496:49 AM+1neutral
Roga30:496:49 AM+1–32:368:36 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:368:36 AM to 32:368:36 AM+1

08:368:36 AM sunrise18:186:18 PM sunsetsunrise 32:368:36 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 29:095:09 AM+1
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Maghāuntil 18:416:41 PM
Pūrva Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 12:2212:22 PM
Saubhāgyapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 15:473:47 PM
Bālavauntil 29:095:09 AM+1
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 12:1412:14 PM–13:271:27 PM
Abhijit 13:081:08 PM–13:461:46 PM
Pradoṣa 18:186:18 PM–20:128:12 PM
Niśītha 25:031:03 AM+1–25:511:51 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 13:271:27 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  3. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:461:46 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 41 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:128:12 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. Pūrva PhalgunīNakṣatra: Maghā ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:511:51 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  11. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Caturthī29:09 05:095:09 AM SatPañcamī
NakṣatraMaghā18:416:41 PMPūrva Phalgunī
YogaĀyuṣmān12:2212:22 PMSaubhāgya
KaraṇaBava15:473:47 PMBālava
VāraŚukravāra32:36 08:368:36 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2000
Śaka
1865
Kali
5044
Ahargaṇa
1 842 638
Day length
9 h 41 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
21:559:55 PM
Moonset
10:5010:50 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:426:42 AM08:368:36 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:426:42 AM07:397:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight07:107:10 AM08:368:36 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:368:36 AM10:3310:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:499:49 AM11:0211:02 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:3310:33 AM12:2912:29 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:3310:33 AM11:1111:11 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:1412:14 PM13:271:27 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday13:031:03 PM13:511:51 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta13:081:08 PM13:461:46 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:461:46 PM14:252:25 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:252:25 PM16:214:21 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:043:04 PM15:433:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:523:52 PM17:055:05 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:583:58 PM17:465:46 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening16:214:21 PM18:186:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:186:18 PM20:128:12 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:186:18 PM18:466:46 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:186:18 PM19:437:43 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight25:031:03 AM+125:511:51 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:433:43 AM+129:315:31 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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