January 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Tuesday 7 January 1919 · Beijing, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Maṅgalavāra. Pañcamī began at 13:161:16 PM yesterday, and holds until 11:3911:39 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:377:37 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:3911:39 AM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:2012:20 PM

The Sun 28° above S. Day length 9 h 27 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonBeijing12:2012:20 PM
At noon, 12:2012:20 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 60° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 25% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 60° falls in Śukla Ṣaṣṭhī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:405:40 AM–06:396:39 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:096:09 AM–07:377:37 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0212:02 PM–12:3912:39 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:551:55 PM–14:332:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:045:04 PM–17:335:33 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:045:04 PM–18:316:31 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla21:389:38 PM–23:1011:10 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta09:309:30 AM–10:0810:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:599:59 AM–11:1011:10 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:2012:20 PM–13:311:31 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya12:2912:29 PM–14:002:00 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla14:422:42 PM–15:533:53 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:5310:53 PM–23:5111:51 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga07:377:37 AM–08:488:48 AMavoid
Udvega08:488:48 AM–09:599:59 AMavoid
Cara09:599:59 AM–11:1011:10 AMneutral
Lābha11:1011:10 AM–12:2012:20 PMgood
Amṛta12:2012:20 PM–13:311:31 PMgood
Kāla13:311:31 PM–14:422:42 PMavoid
Śubha14:422:42 PM–15:533:53 PMgood
Roga15:533:53 PM–17:045:04 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:045:04 PM–18:536:53 PMavoid
Lābha18:536:53 PM–20:428:42 PMgood
Udvega20:428:42 PM–22:3110:31 PMavoid
Śubha22:3110:31 PM–24:2012:20+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:2012:20+1 AM–26:092:09+1 AMgood
Cara26:092:09+1 AM–27:593:59+1 AMneutral
Roga27:593:59+1 AM–29:485:48+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:485:48+1 AM–31:377:37+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:377:37 AM to 31:377:37+1 AM

07:377:37 AM sunrise17:045:04 PM sunsetsunrise 31:377:37+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 11:3911:39 AM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 29:175:17+1 AM
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 12:3012:30 PM
Varīyānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:3911:39 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:4610:46 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:0212:02 PM–12:3912:39 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:422:42 PM–15:533:53 PM
Pradoṣa 17:045:04 PM–19:007:00 PM
Niśītha 23:5611:56 PM–24:4412:44+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  3. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3912:39 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:533:53 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. SunsetDay length 9 h 27 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:007:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4412:44+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī11:3911:39 AMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā29:17 05:175:17 AM WedUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaVyatīpāta12:3012:30 PMVarīyān
KaraṇaBālava11:3911:39 AMKaulava
VāraMaṅgalavāra31:37 07:377:37 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1975
Śaka
1840
Kali
5019
Ahargaṇa
1 833 500
Day length
9 h 27 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
10:1510:15 AM
Moonset
22:3610:36 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:405:40 AM07:377:37 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:405:40 AM06:396:39 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:096:09 AM07:377:37 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:377:37 AM09:309:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:309:30 AM11:2411:24 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:309:30 AM10:0810:08 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:599:59 AM11:1011:10 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5611:56 AM12:4412:44 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0212:02 PM12:3912:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:2012:20 PM13:311:31 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra12:2912:29 PM14:002:00 PMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:171:17 PM15:113:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:551:55 PM14:332:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:422:42 PM15:533:53 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:113:11 PM17:045:04 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:045:04 PM19:007:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:045:04 PM17:335:33 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:045:04 PM18:316:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra21:389:38 PM23:1011:10 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5310:53 PM23:5111:51 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5611:56 PM24:4412:44+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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