December 1943 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 2 December 1943 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Guruvāra. Pañcamī began at 15:393:39 PM yesterday, and holds until 13:191:19 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nāga Pañcamī (Mārgaśīrṣa)

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

08:048:04 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:191:19 PM

Pañcamī gives way to Ṣaṣṭhī.

Noon

12:2912:29 PM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 51 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing12:2912:29 PM
At noon, 12:2912:29 PM, the Sun is in Anurādhā and the Moon 60° ahead of it, in Śravaṇa, 25% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 60° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:026:02 AM–07:037:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:336:33 AM–08:048:04 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:1112:11 PM–12:4712:47 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:571:57 PM–14:332:33 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:523:52 PM–17:225:22 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli16:544:54 PM–17:255:25 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:544:54 PM–18:256:25 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:048:04 AM–09:109:10 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:1610:16 AM–11:2311:23 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:0011:00 AM–11:3611:36 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:351:35 PM–14:422:42 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:332:33 PM–15:083:08 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya29:215:21 AM+1–30:516:51 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha08:048:04 AM–09:109:10 AMgood
Roga09:109:10 AM–10:1610:16 AMavoid
Udvega10:1610:16 AM–11:2311:23 AMavoid
Cara11:2311:23 AM–12:2912:29 PMneutral
Lābha12:2912:29 PM–13:351:35 PMgood
Amṛta13:351:35 PM–14:422:42 PMgood
Kāla14:422:42 PM–15:483:48 PMavoid
Śubha15:483:48 PM–16:544:54 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta16:544:54 PM–18:486:48 PMgood
Cara18:486:48 PM–20:428:42 PMneutral
Roga20:428:42 PM–22:3610:36 PMavoid
Kāla22:3610:36 PM–24:3012:30 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:3012:30 AM+1–26:232:23 AM+1good
Udvega26:232:23 AM+1–28:174:17 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:174:17 AM+1–30:116:11 AM+1good
Amṛta30:116:11 AM+1–32:058:05 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:048:04 AM to 32:058:05 AM+1

08:048:04 AM sunrise16:544:54 PM sunsetsunrise 32:058:05 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 13:191:19 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śravaṇauntil 25:351:35 AM+1
Dhaniṣṭhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 25:451:45 AM+1
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 13:191:19 PM
Kaulavauntil 24:1112:11 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:1112:11 PM–12:4712:47 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:351:35 PM–14:422:42 PM
Pradoṣa 16:544:54 PM–18:566:56 PM
Niśītha 24:0612:06 AM+1–24:5412:54 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:4712:47 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:422:42 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 51 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:566:56 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:5412:54 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. DhaniṣṭhāNakṣatra: Śravaṇa ends.
  11. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī13:191:19 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraŚravaṇa25:35 01:351:35 AM FriDhaniṣṭhā
YogaDhruva25:45 01:451:45 AM FriVyāghāta
KaraṇaBālava13:191:19 PMKaulava
VāraGuruvāra32:05 08:058:05 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2000
Śaka
1865
Kali
5044
Ahargaṇa
1 842 595
Day length
8 h 51 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
12:0712:07 PM
Moonset
21:469:46 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:026:02 AM08:048:04 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:026:02 AM07:037:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:336:33 AM08:048:04 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:048:04 AM09:509:50 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:048:04 AM09:109:10 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:509:50 AM11:3611:36 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:1610:16 AM11:2311:23 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:0011:00 AM11:3611:36 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0512:05 PM12:5312:53 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:1112:11 PM12:4712:47 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:221:22 PM15:083:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:351:35 PM14:422:42 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:571:57 PM14:332:33 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:332:33 PM15:083:08 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:083:08 PM16:544:54 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:523:52 PM17:225:22 PMsixtieths 35 to 38 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk16:544:54 PM18:566:56 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:544:54 PM17:255:25 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:544:54 PM18:256:25 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0612:06 AM+124:5412:54 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra29:215:21 AM+130:516:51 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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