December 1943 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 31 December 1943 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pañcamī

Śukravāra. Pañcamī began at 00:5112:51 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 22:1010:10 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

08:258:25 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:2811:28 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

12:4312:43 PM

The Sun 20° above S. Day length 8 h 36 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing12:4312:43 PM
At noon, 12:4312:43 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 55° ahead of it, in Śatabhiṣā, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 55° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:216:21 AM–07:237:23 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:526:52 AM–08:258:25 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2512:25 PM–13:001:00 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:092:09 PM–14:432:43 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:015:01 PM–17:325:32 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:015:01 PM–18:336:33 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla22:2010:20 PM–23:4811:48 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika09:299:29 AM–10:3410:34 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:0810:08 AM–10:4210:42 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:3811:38 AM–12:4312:43 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:001:00 PM–13:341:34 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya13:291:29 PM–14:572:57 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:522:52 PM–15:563:56 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara08:258:25 AM–09:299:29 AMneutral
Lābha09:299:29 AM–10:3410:34 AMgood
Amṛta10:3410:34 AM–11:3811:38 AMgood
Kāla11:3811:38 AM–12:4312:43 PMavoid
Śubha12:4312:43 PM–13:471:47 PMgood
Roga13:471:47 PM–14:522:52 PMavoid
Udvega14:522:52 PM–15:563:56 PMavoid
Cara15:563:56 PM–17:015:01 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga17:015:01 PM–18:566:56 PMavoid
Kāla18:566:56 PM–20:528:52 PMavoid
Lābha20:528:52 PM–22:4710:47 PMgood
Udvega22:4710:47 PM–24:4312:43 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:4312:43 AM+1–26:382:38 AM+1good
Amṛta26:382:38 AM+1–28:344:34 AM+1good
Cara28:344:34 AM+1–30:296:29 AM+1neutral
Roga30:296:29 AM+1–32:258:25 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:258:25 AM to 32:258:25 AM+1

08:258:25 AM sunrise17:015:01 PM sunsetsunrise 32:258:25 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 22:1010:10 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 28:584:58 AM+1
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhiuntil 24:2912:29 AM+1
Vyatīpātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:2811:28 AM
Bālavauntil 22:1010:10 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:3811:38 AM–12:4312:43 PM
Abhijit 12:2512:25 PM–13:001:00 PM
Pradoṣa 17:015:01 PM–19:047:04 PM
Niśītha 24:1912:19 AM+1–25:071:07 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:4312:43 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:001:00 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SunsetDay length 8 h 36 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:047:04 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  8. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:071:07 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. VyatīpātaYoga: Siddhi ends.
  11. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  12. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī22:1010:10 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā28:58 04:584:58 AM SatPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaSiddhi24:29 00:2912:29 AM SatVyatīpāta
KaraṇaBava11:2811:28 AMBālava
VāraŚukravāra32:25 08:258:25 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2000
Śaka
1865
Kali
5044
Ahargaṇa
1 842 624
Day length
8 h 36 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
11:2511:25 AM
Moonset
22:0010:00 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:216:21 AM08:258:25 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:216:21 AM07:237:23 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:526:52 AM08:258:25 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:258:25 AM10:0810:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:299:29 AM10:3410:34 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0810:08 AM11:5111:51 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:0810:08 AM10:4210:42 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:3811:38 AM12:4312:43 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:1912:19 PM13:071:07 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2512:25 PM13:001:00 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:001:00 PM13:341:34 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:291:29 PM14:572:57 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:341:34 PM15:173:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:092:09 PM14:432:43 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:522:52 PM15:563:56 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:173:17 PM17:015:01 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:015:01 PM19:047:04 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:015:01 PM17:325:32 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:015:01 PM18:336:33 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra22:2010:20 PM23:4811:48 PMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:1912:19 AM+125:071:07 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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