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December 1943 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 28 December 1943 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 12:5012:50 PM yesterday, and holds until 09:549:54 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

08:248:24 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:549:54 AM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

12:4112:41 PM

The Sun 20° above S. Day length 8 h 34 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing12:4112:41 PM
At noon, 12:4112:41 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 14° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 1% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 14° falls in Śukla Dvitīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:206:20 AM–07:227:22 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:516:51 AM–08:248:24 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla09:209:20 AM–10:4710:47 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:2412:24 PM–12:5812:58 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:072:07 PM–14:412:41 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:584:58 PM–17:295:29 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:584:58 PM–18:316:31 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:335:33 AM+1–31:007:00 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta10:0710:07 AM–10:4110:41 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:3310:33 AM–11:3711:37 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:4112:41 PM–13:451:45 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:502:50 PM–15:543:54 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya20:548:54 PM–22:2110:21 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta23:0911:09 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga08:248:24 AM–09:289:28 AMavoid
Udvega09:289:28 AM–10:3310:33 AMavoid
Cara10:3310:33 AM–11:3711:37 AMneutral
Lābha11:3711:37 AM–12:4112:41 PMgood
Amṛta12:4112:41 PM–13:451:45 PMgood
Kāla13:451:45 PM–14:502:50 PMavoid
Śubha14:502:50 PM–15:543:54 PMgood
Roga15:543:54 PM–16:584:58 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla16:584:58 PM–18:546:54 PMavoid
Lābha18:546:54 PM–20:508:50 PMgood
Udvega20:508:50 PM–22:4610:46 PMavoid
Śubha22:4610:46 PM–24:4112:41 AM+1good
Amṛta24:4112:41 AM+1–26:372:37 AM+1good
Cara26:372:37 AM+1–28:334:33 AM+1neutral
Roga28:334:33 AM+1–30:296:29 AM+1avoid
Kāla30:296:29 AM+1–32:248:24 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:248:24 AM to 32:248:24 AM+1

08:248:24 AM sunrise16:584:58 PM sunsetsunrise 32:248:24 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 09:549:54 AM
Dvitīyāuntil 30:506:50 AM+1
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 13:411:41 PM
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 14:572:57 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:549:54 AM
Bālavauntil 20:238:23 PM
Kaulavauntil 30:506:50 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:2412:24 PM–12:5812:58 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:502:50 PM–15:543:54 PM
Pradoṣa 16:584:58 PM–19:027:02 PM
Niśītha 24:1712:17 AM+1–25:051:05 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:5812:58 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  6. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:543:54 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  7. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  8. SunsetDay length 8 h 34 m.
  9. PradoṣaUntil 19:027:02 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:051:05 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  13. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  14. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā09:549:54 AMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā13:411:41 PMUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaDhruva14:572:57 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaBava09:549:54 AMBālava
VāraMaṅgalavāra32:24 08:248:24 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2000
Śaka
1865
Kali
5044
Ahargaṇa
1 842 621
Day length
8 h 34 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
09:079:07 AM
Moonset
18:186:18 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:206:20 AM08:248:24 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:206:20 AM07:227:22 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:516:51 AM08:248:24 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:248:24 AM10:0710:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra09:209:20 AM10:4710:47 AMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0710:07 AM11:5011:50 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:0710:07 AM10:4110:41 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:3310:33 AM11:3711:37 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:1712:17 PM13:051:05 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2412:24 PM12:5812:58 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:4112:41 PM13:451:45 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:331:33 PM15:153:15 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:072:07 PM14:412:41 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:502:50 PM15:543:54 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:153:15 PM16:584:58 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:584:58 PM19:027:02 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:584:58 PM17:295:29 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:584:58 PM18:316:31 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra20:548:54 PM22:2110:21 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:0911:09 PM24:1012:10 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:1712:17 AM+125:051:05 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:335:33 AM+131:007:00 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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