January 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 14 January 2009 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Caturthī

Budhavāra. Caturthī began at 02:022:02 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:5811:58 PM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara on this day, before sunset. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoMakara Saṅkrānti determinateSaṅkaṣṭa Caturthī determinate

At sunrise

07:217:21 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:139:13 AM

Āyuṣmān gives way to Saubhāgya.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 221° ahead of it, in Maghā, 88% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 221° falls in Kṛṣṇa Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:216:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:515:51 AM–07:217:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla12:3912:39 PM–14:092:09 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya13:191:19 PM–13:541:54 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:174:17 PM–16:474:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:174:17 PM–17:485:48 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya22:3410:34 PM–24:0612:06+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha07:217:21 AM–08:288:28 AMgood
Amṛta08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMgood
Kāla09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Śubha10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMgood
Roga11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PMavoid
Udvega12:5612:56 PM–14:032:03 PMavoid
Cara14:032:03 PM–15:103:10 PMneutral
Lābha15:103:10 PM–16:174:17 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega16:174:17 PM–18:106:10 PMavoid
Śubha18:106:10 PM–20:038:03 PMgood
Amṛta20:038:03 PM–21:569:56 PMgood
Cara21:569:56 PM–23:4911:49 PMneutral
Roga23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42+1 AMavoid
Kāla25:421:42+1 AM–27:353:35+1 AMavoid
Lābha27:353:35+1 AM–29:285:28+1 AMgood
Udvega29:285:28+1 AM–31:207:20+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:217:21 AM to 31:207:20+1 AM

07:217:21 AM sunrise16:174:17 PM sunsetsunrise 31:207:20+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 23:5811:58 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Maghāuntil 14:532:53 PM
Pūrva Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Āyuṣmānuntil 09:139:13 AM
Saubhāgyauntil 30:306:30+1 AM
Śobhanapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 12:5512:55 PM
Bālavauntil 23:5811:58 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:4911:49 AM–12:5612:56 PM
Pradoṣa 16:174:17 PM–18:186:18 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. SaubhāgyaYoga: Āyuṣmān ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:5612:56 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. Pūrva PhalgunīNakṣatra: Maghā ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 56 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:186:18 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. ŚobhanaYoga: Saubhāgya ends.
  12. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Caturthī23:5811:58 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraMaghā14:532:53 PMPūrva Phalgunī
YogaĀyuṣmān09:139:13 AMSaubhāgya
KaraṇaBava12:5512:55 PMBālava
VāraBudhavāra31:20 07:207:20 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 380
Day length
8 h 56 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
20:298:29 PM
Moonset
08:578:57 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:217:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:216:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:515:51 AM07:217:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:217:21 AM09:089:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day08:288:28 AM09:359:35 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:089:08 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:4911:49 AMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:4911:49 AM12:5612:56 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra12:3912:39 PM14:092:09 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4312:43 PM14:302:30 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:191:19 PM13:541:54 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:302:30 PM16:174:17 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:174:17 PM18:186:18 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:174:17 PM16:474:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:174:17 PM17:485:48 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra22:3410:34 PM24:0612:06+1 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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