January 2009 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 15 January 2009 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī

Guruvāra. Pañcamī began at 23:5811:58 PM yesterday, and holds until 22:3710:37 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:207:20 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:1111:11 AM

Kaulava gives way to Taitila.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 58 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 234° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 79% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 234° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:206:20 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:207:20 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla07:467:46 AM–09:189:18 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:3211:32 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:191:19 PM–13:551:55 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:194:19 PM–16:494:49 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:194:19 PM–17:495:49 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla30:346:34+1 AM–32:098:09+1 AMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:207:20 AM–08:288:28 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:2010:20 AM–10:5610:56 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla12:5712:57 PM–14:042:04 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:551:55 PM–14:312:31 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya21:039:03 PM–22:3810:38 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:207:20 AM–08:288:28 AMgood
Roga08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Udvega09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Cara10:4210:42 AM–11:5011:50 AMneutral
Lābha11:5011:50 AM–12:5712:57 PMgood
Amṛta12:5712:57 PM–14:042:04 PMgood
Kāla14:042:04 PM–15:113:11 PMavoid
Śubha15:113:11 PM–16:194:19 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta16:194:19 PM–18:116:11 PMgood
Cara18:116:11 PM–20:048:04 PMneutral
Roga20:048:04 PM–21:579:57 PMavoid
Kāla21:579:57 PM–23:4911:49 PMavoid
Lābha23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42+1 AMgood
Udvega25:421:42+1 AM–27:353:35+1 AMavoid
Śubha27:353:35+1 AM–29:275:27+1 AMgood
Amṛta29:275:27+1 AM–31:207:20+1 AMgood

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:207:20 AM to 31:207:20+1 AM

07:207:20 AM sunrise16:194:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:207:20+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 22:3710:37 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 13:551:55 PM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śobhanauntil 28:224:22+1 AM
Atigaṇḍapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 11:1111:11 AM
Taitilauntil 22:3710:37 PM
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3211:32 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Rāhu kāla 12:5712:57 PM–14:042:04 PM
Pradoṣa 16:194:19 PM–18:196:19 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:042:04 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  5. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 58 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:196:19 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. AtigaṇḍaYoga: Śobhana ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pañcamī22:3710:37 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī13:551:55 PMUttara Phalgunī
YogaŚobhana28:22 04:224:22 AM FriAtigaṇḍa
KaraṇaKaulava11:1111:11 AMTaitila
VāraGuruvāra31:20 07:207:20 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2065
Śaka
1930
Kali
5109
Ahargaṇa
1 866 381
Day length
8 h 58 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
21:449:44 PM
Moonset
09:179:17 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:207:20 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:206:20 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:207:20 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:207:20 AM09:089:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:207:20 AM08:288:28 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra07:467:46 AM09:189:18 AMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:089:08 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:359:35 AM10:4210:42 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:2010:20 AM10:5610:56 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2611:26 AM12:1412:14 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3211:32 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4312:43 PM14:312:31 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day12:5712:57 PM14:042:04 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:191:19 PM13:551:55 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:551:55 PM14:312:31 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:312:31 PM16:194:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:194:19 PM18:196:19 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:194:19 PM16:494:49 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:194:19 PM17:495:49 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:039:03 PM22:3810:38 PMsixtieths 19 to 22 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra30:346:34+1 AM32:098:09+1 AMsixtieths 43 to 46 of the nakṣatra
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