January 2011 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 15 January 2011 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Daśamī

Śanivāra. Daśamī began at 10:1510:15 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:1611:16 AM.

Observed here on this day

Pongal

The Sun enters Makara after the sunset before this day. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:217:21 AM

Daśamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:1611:16 AM

Daśamī gives way to Ekādaśī.

Noon

11:4911:49 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 57 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:4911:49 AM
At noon, 11:4911:49 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 120° ahead of it, in Kṛttikā, 75% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 120° falls in Śukla Ekādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:206:20 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:217:21 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:191:19 PM–13:551:55 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:184:18 PM–16:484:48 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:184:18 PM–17:485:48 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla26:202:20 AM+1–28:004:00 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:217:21 AM–08:288:28 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:217:21 AM–07:577:57 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta07:577:57 AM–08:328:32 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa12:5712:57 PM–14:042:04 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya16:194:19 PM–18:006:00 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:217:21 AM–08:288:28 AMavoid
Śubha08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMgood
Roga09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Udvega10:4210:42 AM–11:4911:49 AMavoid
Cara11:4911:49 AM–12:5712:57 PMneutral
Lābha12:5712:57 PM–14:042:04 PMgood
Amṛta14:042:04 PM–15:113:11 PMgood
Kāla15:113:11 PM–16:184:18 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha16:184:18 PM–18:116:11 PMgood
Udvega18:116:11 PM–20:048:04 PMavoid
Śubha20:048:04 PM–21:569:56 PMgood
Amṛta21:569:56 PM–23:4911:49 PMgood
Cara23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42 AM+1neutral
Roga25:421:42 AM+1–27:353:35 AM+1avoid
Kāla27:353:35 AM+1–29:275:27 AM+1avoid
Lābha29:275:27 AM+1–31:207:20 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:217:21 AM to 31:207:20 AM+1

07:217:21 AM sunrise16:184:18 PM sunsetsunrise 31:207:20 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Daśamīuntil 11:1611:16 AM
Ekādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Kṛttikāuntil 28:514:51 AM+1
Rohiṇīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śubhauntil 20:478:47 PM
Śuklapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 11:1611:16 AM
Vaṇijauntil 23:2911:29 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AM
Abhijit 11:3111:31 AM–12:0712:07 PM
Pradoṣa 16:184:18 PM–18:186:18 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDaśamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:4210:42 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. EkādaśīTithi: Daśamī ends.
  4. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:0712:07 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 57 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:186:18 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ŚuklaYoga: Śubha ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  11. RohiṇīNakṣatra: Kṛttikā ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Daśamī11:1611:16 AMEkādaśī
NakṣatraKṛttikā28:51 04:514:51 AM SunRohiṇī
YogaŚubha20:478:47 PMŚukla
KaraṇaGara11:1611:16 AMVaṇija
VāraŚanivāra31:20 07:207:20 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2067
Śaka
1932
Kali
5111
Ahargaṇa
1 867 111
Day length
8 h 57 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
11:5111:51 AM
Moonset
27:503:50 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:217:21 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:206:20 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:217:21 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:217:21 AM09:089:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:217:21 AM08:288:28 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:217:21 AM07:577:57 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:577:57 AM08:328:32 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:089:08 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day09:359:35 AM10:4210:42 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2511:25 AM12:1312:13 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3111:31 AM12:0712:07 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4312:43 PM14:312:31 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day12:5712:57 PM14:042:04 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:191:19 PM13:551:55 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:312:31 PM16:184:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:184:18 PM18:186:18 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:184:18 PM16:484:48 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:184:18 PM17:485:48 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:194:19 PM18:006:00 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra26:202:20 AM+128:004:00 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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