January 2011 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Sunday 16 January 2011 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Ekādaśī

Ravivāra. Ekādaśī began at 11:1611:16 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:3111:31 AM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoPutradā Ekādaśī determinate

At sunrise

07:207:20 AM

Ekādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:3111:31 AM

Ekādaśī gives way to Dvādaśī.

Noon

11:5011:50 AM

The Sun 22° above S. Day length 8 h 59 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5011:50 AM
At noon, 11:5011:50 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 132° ahead of it, in Rohiṇī, 84% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 132° falls in Śukla Dvādaśī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:206:20 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:505:50 AM–07:207:20 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3211:32 AM–12:0812:08 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:201:20 PM–13:561:56 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:194:19 PM–16:494:49 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:194:19 PM–17:495:49 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:531:53 AM+1–27:303:30 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa11:5011:50 AM–12:5712:57 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika14:052:05 PM–15:123:12 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:073:07 PM–15:433:43 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla15:123:12 PM–16:194:19 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya21:029:02 PM–22:3910:39 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Udvega07:207:20 AM–08:288:28 AMavoid
Cara08:288:28 AM–09:359:35 AMneutral
Lābha09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Amṛta10:4210:42 AM–11:5011:50 AMgood
Kāla11:5011:50 AM–12:5712:57 PMavoid
Śubha12:5712:57 PM–14:052:05 PMgood
Roga14:052:05 PM–15:123:12 PMavoid
Udvega15:123:12 PM–16:194:19 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Śubha16:194:19 PM–18:126:12 PMgood
Amṛta18:126:12 PM–20:048:04 PMgood
Cara20:048:04 PM–21:579:57 PMneutral
Roga21:579:57 PM–23:4911:49 PMavoid
Kāla23:4911:49 PM–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:421:42 AM+1–27:343:34 AM+1good
Udvega27:343:34 AM+1–29:275:27 AM+1avoid
Śubha29:275:27 AM+1–31:207:20 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:207:20 AM to 31:207:20 AM+1

07:207:20 AM sunrise16:194:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:207:20 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Ekādaśīuntil 11:3111:31 AM
Dvādaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Rohiṇīuntil 29:075:07 AM+1
Mṛgaśirāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śuklauntil 19:347:34 PM
Brahmapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 11:3111:31 AM
Bavauntil 23:2111:21 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:3211:32 AM–12:0812:08 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:123:12 PM–16:194:19 PM
Pradoṣa 16:194:19 PM–18:196:19 PM
Niśītha 23:2511:25 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseEkādaśī holds. Ravivāra begins.
  2. DvādaśīTithi: Ekādaśī ends.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:0812:08 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:194:19 PM. Eighth no. 8 on Ravivāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 8 h 59 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:196:19 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. BrahmaYoga: Śukla ends.
  9. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1312:13 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. MṛgaśirāNakṣatra: Rohiṇī ends.
  12. SunriseSomavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Ekādaśī11:3111:31 AMDvādaśī
NakṣatraRohiṇī29:07 05:075:07 AM MonMṛgaśirā
YogaŚukla19:347:34 PMBrahma
KaraṇaViṣṭi11:3111:31 AMBava
VāraRavivāra31:20 07:207:20 AM MonSomavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2067
Śaka
1932
Kali
5111
Ahargaṇa
1 867 112
Day length
8 h 59 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
12:3512:35 PM
Moonset
28:504:50 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:207:20 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:206:20 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:505:50 AM07:207:20 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:207:20 AM09:089:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:089:08 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:2611:26 AM12:1412:14 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3211:32 AM12:0812:08 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:5011:50 AM12:5712:57 PMeighth no. 5 on Ravivāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4412:44 PM14:312:31 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:201:20 PM13:561:56 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:052:05 PM15:123:12 PMeighth no. 7 on Ravivāra
Sāyāhnaevening14:312:31 PM16:194:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:073:07 PM15:433:43 PM14th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:123:12 PM16:194:19 PMeighth no. 8 on Ravivāra
Pradoṣadusk16:194:19 PM18:196:19 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:194:19 PM16:494:49 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:194:19 PM17:495:49 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra21:029:02 PM22:3910:39 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2511:25 PM24:1312:13 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:531:53 AM+127:303:30 AM+1sixtieths 53 to 56 of the nakṣatra
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