January 2011 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa to Pauṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 17 January 2011 · Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Pauṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Somavāra. Dvādaśī began at 11:3111:31 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:0011:00 AM.

Observed here on this day

Śukla Pradoṣa Vrata

Trayodaśī covers 120 of 120 minutes of pradoṣa. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:207:20 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:0011:00 AM

Dvādaśī gives way to Trayodaśī.

Noon

11:5011:50 AM

The Sun 23° above S. Day length 9 h 01 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDaqing11:5011:50 AM
At noon, 11:5011:50 AM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 144° ahead of it, in Mṛgaśirā, 91% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 144° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:207:20 AM–09:089:08 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Putradā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:195:19 AM–06:196:19 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:495:49 AM–07:207:20 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:3211:32 AM–12:0812:08 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:201:20 PM–13:561:56 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli16:214:21 PM–16:514:51 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā16:214:21 PM–17:505:50 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla20:028:02 PM–21:369:36 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:278:27 AM–09:359:35 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya10:3710:37 AM–12:1112:11 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:4210:42 AM–11:5011:50 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:0812:08 PM–12:4412:44 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika12:5812:58 PM–14:052:05 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:561:56 PM–14:322:32 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:207:20 AM–08:278:27 AMgood
Kāla08:278:27 AM–09:359:35 AMavoid
Śubha09:359:35 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Roga10:4210:42 AM–11:5011:50 AMavoid
Udvega11:5011:50 AM–12:5812:58 PMavoid
Cara12:5812:58 PM–14:052:05 PMneutral
Lābha14:052:05 PM–15:133:13 PMgood
Amṛta15:133:13 PM–16:214:21 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara16:214:21 PM–18:136:13 PMneutral
Roga18:136:13 PM–20:058:05 PMavoid
Kāla20:058:05 PM–21:579:57 PMavoid
Lābha21:579:57 PM–23:5011:50 PMgood
Udvega23:5011:50 PM–25:421:42 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:421:42 AM+1–27:343:34 AM+1good
Amṛta27:343:34 AM+1–29:275:27 AM+1good
Cara29:275:27 AM+1–31:197:19 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:207:20 AM to 31:197:19 AM+1

07:207:20 AM sunrise16:214:21 PM sunsetsunrise 31:197:19 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 11:0011:00 AM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Mṛgaśirāuntil 28:404:40 AM+1
Ārdrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 17:445:44 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:0011:00 AM
Kaulavauntil 22:2710:27 PM
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:278:27 AM–09:359:35 AM
Abhijit 11:3211:32 AM–12:0812:08 PM
Pradoṣa 16:214:21 PM–18:206:20 PM
Niśītha 23:2611:26 PM–24:1412:14 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:359:35 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:0812:08 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 01 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:206:20 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  9. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:1412:14 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. ĀrdrāNakṣatra: Mṛgaśirā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī11:0011:00 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraMṛgaśirā28:40 04:404:40 AM TueĀrdrā
YogaBrahma17:445:44 PMIndra
KaraṇaBālava11:0011:00 AMKaulava
VāraSomavāra31:19 07:197:19 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2067
Śaka
1932
Kali
5111
Ahargaṇa
1 867 113
Day length
9 h 01 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Vṛṣabha
Moonrise
13:301:30 PM
Moonset
29:445:44 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:195:19 AM07:207:20 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:195:19 AM06:196:19 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:495:49 AM07:207:20 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:207:20 AM09:089:08 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:278:27 AM09:359:35 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:089:08 AM10:5610:56 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra10:3710:37 AM12:1112:11 PMsixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM11:5011:50 AMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:2611:26 AM12:1412:14 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:3211:32 AM12:0812:08 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:0812:08 PM12:4412:44 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon12:4412:44 PM14:322:32 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:5812:58 PM14:052:05 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:201:20 PM13:561:56 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:561:56 PM14:322:32 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening14:322:32 PM16:214:21 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk16:214:21 PM18:206:20 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset16:214:21 PM16:514:51 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight16:214:21 PM17:505:50 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra20:028:02 PM21:369:36 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight23:2611:26 PM24:1412:14 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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