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July 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 13 July 2013 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pañcamī

Śanivāra. Pañcamī began at 22:3210:32 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:2611:26 PM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:095:09 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:119:11 AM

Vyatīpāta gives way to Varīyān.

Noon

12:3312:33 PM

The Sun 72° above S. Day length 14 h 47 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:3312:33 PM
At noon, 12:3312:33 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 55° ahead of it, in Pūrva Phalgunī, 21% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 55° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:553:55 AM–04:324:32 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:144:14 AM–05:095:09 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0312:03 PM–13:021:02 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:003:00 PM–15:593:59 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:193:19 PM–17:025:02 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:567:56 PM–20:148:14 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:567:56 PM–20:518:51 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika05:095:09 AM–07:007:00 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta05:095:09 AM–06:086:08 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta06:086:08 AM–07:077:07 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla08:518:51 AM–10:4210:42 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:232:23 PM–16:144:14 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla05:095:09 AM–07:007:00 AMavoid
Śubha07:007:00 AM–08:518:51 AMgood
Roga08:518:51 AM–10:4210:42 AMavoid
Udvega10:4210:42 AM–12:3212:32 PMavoid
Cara12:3212:32 PM–14:232:23 PMneutral
Lābha14:232:23 PM–16:144:14 PMgood
Amṛta16:144:14 PM–18:056:05 PMgood
Kāla18:056:05 PM–19:567:56 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha19:567:56 PM–21:059:05 PMgood
Udvega21:059:05 PM–22:1410:14 PMavoid
Śubha22:1410:14 PM–23:2411:24 PMgood
Amṛta23:2411:24 PM–24:3312:33 AM+1good
Cara24:3312:33 AM+1–25:421:42 AM+1neutral
Roga25:421:42 AM+1–26:512:51 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:512:51 AM+1–28:004:00 AM+1avoid
Lābha28:004:00 AM+1–29:105:10 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:095:09 AM to 29:105:10 AM+1

05:095:09 AM sunrise19:567:56 PM sunsetsunrise 29:105:10 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 23:2611:26 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Phalgunīuntil 22:0910:09 PM
Uttara Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Vyatīpātauntil 09:119:11 AM
Varīyānpast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 11:0211:02 AM
Bālavauntil 23:2611:26 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:518:51 AM–10:4210:42 AM
Abhijit 12:0312:03 PM–13:021:02 PM
Pradoṣa 19:567:56 PM–21:109:10 PM
Niśītha 24:0912:09 AM+1–24:5712:57 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:4210:42 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. VarīyānYoga: Vyatīpāta ends.
  4. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:021:02 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 47 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:109:10 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. Uttara PhalgunīNakṣatra: Pūrva Phalgunī ends.
  9. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  10. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:5712:57 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī23:2611:26 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraPūrva Phalgunī22:0910:09 PMUttara Phalgunī
YogaVyatīpāta09:119:11 AMVarīyān
KaraṇaBava11:0211:02 AMBālava
VāraŚanivāra29:10 05:105:10 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 021
Day length
14 h 47 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
09:539:53 AM
Moonset
22:1810:18 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:553:55 AM05:095:09 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:553:55 AM04:324:32 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:144:14 AM05:095:09 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:095:09 AM08:068:06 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day05:095:09 AM07:007:00 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta05:095:09 AM06:086:08 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta06:086:08 AM07:077:07 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon08:068:06 AM11:0411:04 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:518:51 AM10:4210:42 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0312:03 PM13:021:02 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0812:08 PM12:5612:56 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:012:01 PM16:584:58 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:232:23 PM16:144:14 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:003:00 PM15:593:59 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:193:19 PM17:025:02 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Sāyāhnaevening16:584:58 PM19:567:56 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk19:567:56 PM21:109:10 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:567:56 PM20:148:14 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:567:56 PM20:518:51 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0912:09 AM+124:5712:57 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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